Adjustable Lighting Junction Box Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation of recessed lighting is complicated by the need for separate fire-rated drywall boxes and junction boxes, which can be cumbersome and require additional space, especially when combined with LED lighting that produces less heat and has a smaller module size, necessitating a solution for vertical adjustment of lighting junction boxes to accommodate various ceiling structures.

Innovation Solution

A lighting junction box assembly with a unique octagonal upper portion and cylindrical lower portion, featuring adjusting plates and guide rails that allow for vertical adjustment, enabling easy installation and mounting on hanger bars while maintaining fire-rated protection without the need for a separate drywall cavity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separate fire-rated drywall box is used alongside the recessed lighting housing, then fire-rated protection is ensured, but the installation becomes complicated and requires additional space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire-rated protectionVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the recessed lighting housing and fire-rated drywall box into a single integrated unit. The housing includes both the lighting fixture mounting structure and the fire-rated cavity, eliminating the need for separate components while maintaining fire safety requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated housing serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support for the lighting fixture, creates the required fire-rated cavity, and acts as the junction box for electrical connections. This multi-functionality reduces installation complexity while ensuring fire-rated protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a separate junction box is used for wiring connections, then electrical functionality is provided, but the overall device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical junction functionalityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the electrical junction box functionality into the recessed lighting housing structure. The housing includes built-in provisions for wiring connections, terminal blocks, and conduit access, eliminating the need for a separate junction box while maintaining full electrical functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is designed to perform multiple functions: structural support, fire-rated cavity creation, and electrical junction operations. This consolidation reduces the number of components from three separate elements (housing, drywall box, junction box) to a single integrated unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If fixed mounting depth is used for the lighting junction box, then installation is simplified, but adaptability to various ceiling structures is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidcompatibility with ceiling structures
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates adjustable mounting mechanisms that allow the housing depth to be varied. The housing can be positioned at different depths from the ceiling surface and secured at multiple positions, providing adaptability to various ceiling structures while maintaining installation simplicity through standardized adjustment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting parameters of the housing are made variable, allowing adjustment of the housing depth and position. This enables the same housing design to accommodate different ceiling types, insulation depths, and structural conditions without requiring custom designs for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11725805B2Lighting junction box with assembly for hanging
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 ELCO LIGHTING INC
  • US11725805B2 patent drawing
  • US11725805B2 patent drawing
  • US11725805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting-junction-box may have sidewalls that bound a cavity. The cavity may be configured to receive an electronic component that is configured to emit light. The sidewalls may be divided into an upper-portion and a lower-portion. The lower-portion may be substantially cylindrical in shape. The upper-portion may be substantially octagonal in shape, except that two of the eight faces may be curved, while the remaining six faces may be flat and planar. The two curved faces may be oppositely disposed from each other. The two curved faces may have holes for receiving carriage-bolts for attaching adjusting-plates to the lighting-junction-box. Below the holes of the two curved faces on the lower-portion may be external-length-gauges to assist with mounting the lighting-junction-box. The adjusting-plates may have slots for receiving the carriage-bolts and to allow for vertical adjustment of the lighting-junction-box with respect to the adjusting-plates.