Adjustable Locking Lever for Handgun Detent Position

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing break-open rifles face issues where the breech block or locking mechanism automatically moves into the locking position when the barrel is opened, preventing the weapon from closing properly, and existing locking mechanisms have fixed locking positions that cannot be easily adjusted.

Innovation Solution

A handgun design featuring a locking mechanism with a pivotably mounted locking lever and a detent system that allows the locking position to be easily changed by adjusting the shape of the locking lever, using a latching lever and counter-latch arrangement, enabling the locking position to be adjusted without impairing the locking mechanism's functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed locking pin system is used to hold the locking lever in position, then the locking position is stable, but the locking position cannot be easily changed or adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of locking positionVSAvoidcomplexity of locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism transitions from a fixed locking pin system to a dynamic system where the locking lever can be pivoted to different positions. The latching lever with detent provides stable positioning at selected angles, while allowing easy repositioning by overcoming the spring force and moving to a new detent position, enabling adjustable locking positions without complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The locking lever's position parameter (angular orientation) can be changed by pivoting it around its axis. The latching lever provides discrete stable positions through detent engagement, while the compression spring allows continuous adjustment between positions. This enables changing the locking position parameter easily without increasing overall mechanism complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the locking lever is made adjustable to change locking positions, then adaptability improves, but the structural stability and reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of locking positionVSAvoidreliability of locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking lever is designed to be dynamically adjustable through pivoting motion while maintaining reliability through the detent-latching mechanism. The compression spring provides controlled movement, and the detent engagement ensures positive, reliable positioning at selected angles, preventing accidental displacement while allowing intentional adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latching lever acts as an intermediary between the adjustable locking lever and the locking housing. It mediates the adjustment process by providing detent positions that ensure reliable engagement, while allowing the locking lever to be repositioned when needed. This intermediary mechanism maintains reliability during adjustment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a simple locking pin system is used, then the device complexity is low, but the locking position is fixed and cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjusting locking positionVSAvoidcomplexity of locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enhances operational ease by allowing the locking lever to pivot to different positions while the latching lever provides simple detent engagement. The compression spring enables easy movement between positions by simply overcoming the spring force, making adjustment straightforward without complex procedures or tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is segmented into functional components: the locking lever for position adjustment, the latching lever for stable positioning, the compression spring for controlled movement, and the detent for engagement. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function simply, maintaining ease of operation while enabling adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and easy adjustment of the locking position, ensuring the breech block remains in the correct position when the barrel is closed, preventing interference and maintaining the locking mechanism's functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The free front end of the locking lever with the detent can be pressed in a further expedient embodiment by a compression spring in the direction of the counter detent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2913620B1Handgun with locking lever
Publication Date: 2016.03.23 L & O HUNTING GRP
  • EP2913620B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2913620B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a handgun with a receiver (1), a locking lever (4) with a locking lever shaft (8) rotatably mounted in the receiver (1), and a locking mechanism (22, 23, 24) for releasably holding the locking lever (4) in a detent position. To allow for easy adjustment of the detent position of the locking lever, the locking mechanism (22, 23, 24) includes a detent lever (22) pivotally mounted on the locking lever (4) or on the receiver (1) transversely to the axis of rotation of the locking lever shaft (8), with a detent (23) and a corresponding counter-detent (24) for engaging the detent (23).