Adjustable Nail Magazine Chamber for Different Nail Gauges

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing nail guns lack a common nail magazine device that allows compatible use of straight nails of different gauges, leading to nail jamming and double firing, and conventional electric nail guns face issues with permanent gas sealing causing safety hazards and structural bulkiness.

Innovation Solution

A nail magazine device with adjustable nail chamber width and resilient elements to accommodate different nail gauges, and a driving device with a single motor powering both a lifting wheel and an air pump to ensure compact size and efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single nail magazine is used for both 18Ga and 16Ga nails, then versatility is improved, but nail jamming and double firing occur due to incompatible nail sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different nail gaugesVSAvoidnail firing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nail magazine incorporates a movable member that can adjust the width of the nail chamber dynamically. This allows the magazine to adapt its internal dimensions to accommodate different nail gauges (18Ga or 16Ga) while maintaining proper nail positioning and preventing jamming or double firing issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameter of the nail chamber width by introducing a movable member that can shift positions. This parameter adjustment enables the same magazine to properly hold and feed different nail sizes without causing operational failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If gas is permanently sealed in the gas spring, then the nail gun is ready for immediate use, but safety hazards and sealing structure fatigue occur during storage and transportation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereadiness for useVSAvoidsafety hazards from high pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air pump is configured to fill the gas spring with compressed air only when needed, before the nail gun is put into use. During storage and transportation, the gas spring remains depressurized, eliminating safety hazards while maintaining readiness for immediate operation when air is supplied

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If an air pump is added to fill gas spring on demand, then safety and compactness are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety from compressed airVSAvoidstructure with motor-driven air pump
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single motor serves multiple functions: it can drive both the lifting wheel mechanism and the air pump. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated motors, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while still enabling on-demand gas spring filling for safety and compactness benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If a single motor powers both lifting wheel and air pump, then manufacturing cost and device complexity are reduced, but functional integration challenges arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of motorsVSAvoidmotor function switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The motor's functional role is made dynamic through control mechanisms that direct the motor's output to different components as needed. The motor can switch between driving the lifting wheel during nailing operations and driving the air pump during air filling, enabling cost-effective integration while maintaining operational versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables compatible use of different nail gauges without jamming, reduces manufacturing costs, and addresses safety and bulkiness issues by allowing air filling only before use, ensuring efficient and safe operation.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient member configured to be able to bias the movable member from a second position to a first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a lifting wheel comprising a first portion and a second portion, the first portion provided with lifting elements... when the lifting wheel rotates to bring the first angular range into alignment with the teeth, the lifting elements are configured to be able to engage the teeth to lift the firing pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 3

the wheel body is provided with grease channels therein extending from the grease nipple to the lifting elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentEP4603227A1Nail magazine device, driving device, gun needle lifting mechanism and nail gun
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 HANGZHOU GREAT STAR IND CO LTD
  • EP4603227A1 patent drawingFigure 1~5
  • EP4603227A1 patent drawingFigure 6~9
  • EP4603227A1 patent drawingFigure 10~13

AI summary

A nail magazine device includes a side wall, a movable member and a cover. The cover is provided on the side wall, and the cover and the side wall define an internal space therebetween, in which the movable member positioned with its first side surface facing the side wall and its second side surface facing the cover. The internal space between the movable member and the cover provides a nail chamber for receiving gun nails. The cover is configured to be openable and closable with respect to the side wall to open or close the nail chamber. The movable member is configured to be able to adjust a width of the nail chamber.