Adjustable Object Detection Device for Multi-View X-Ray Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object detection systems are cumbersome and difficult to transport due to their large size and complex structure, making them inconvenient for use in multiple locations for security inspections.

Innovation Solution

An object detection device with a support structure featuring an adjustable vertical support arm, a ray source assembly with multiple emission positions forming an included angle, and a detector assembly that allows for multi-view transmission imaging, enabling flexible deployment and efficient scanning of objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the object detection system uses multiple components and complex constitution to achieve comprehensive detection, then the detection capability is improved, but the device size becomes large and difficult to transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The detection device is divided into separate functional modules: a ray source assembly with multiple emission positions, a detector assembly with multiple detection units, and a support structure with adjustable arms. Each module can be independently configured and positioned to achieve comprehensive multi-view detection while maintaining a compact overall structure that is easier to transport and deploy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the object detection system uses a single viewing angle to simplify the structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the risk of missed detections increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple detection units and ray sources are merged into a single integrated detection device with a coordinated support structure. The multiple detection units are arranged to simultaneously capture transmission rays from different angles, merging multiple viewing angles into one unified system that reduces overall structural complexity while eliminating missed detections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system transitions from single-angle to multi-angle detection by adding spatial dimensionality. Multiple detection units are positioned at different angular positions around the passageway, capturing transmission rays from multiple directions simultaneously. This dimensional expansion enables comprehensive detection of objects passing through the inspection area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If the vertical support arm height is fixed to simplify the structure, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the adaptability to different inspection scenarios is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural precisionVSAvoiddeployment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure incorporates adjustable-height vertical support arms that can be dynamically reconfigured for different inspection scenarios. The arms feature telescopic or extendable mechanisms allowing the detection device to adapt its height and positioning according to various object sizes and inspection requirements, providing both precision and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vertical support arm height is made variable through mechanical adjustment mechanisms. By changing the height parameter of the support arms, the detection device can accommodate different inspection scenarios, object dimensions, and deployment environments while maintaining structural precision through controlled adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides effective multi-view transmission imaging while being compact enough for easy transportation and rapid field deployment, enhancing security inspections by reducing the risk of missed detections from single viewing angles.

Implementation Method 1

a ray source assembly, configured to emit a ray; and a detector assembly, including a detector mounting frame connected to the support structure and a plurality of detection units arranged on the detector mounting frame, the detection unit being configured to receive a transmission ray penetrating the detected object and obtain a detection information based on the transmission ray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray transmission: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS20240053504A1Object detection device
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 NUCTECH CO LTD
  • US20240053504A1 patent drawing
  • US20240053504A1 patent drawing
  • US20240053504A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object detection device is provided, including: a support structure, a ray source assembly, and a detector assembly. The support structure is configured to form a passageway for a passage of a detected object; the ray source assembly is configured to emit a ray; and the detector assembly includes a detector mounting frame connected to the support structure and a plurality of detection units arranged on the detector mounting frame, the detection unit being configured to receive a transmission ray penetrating the detected object and obtain a detection information based on the transmission ray; the support structure includes a vertical support arm having an adjustable height, and a vertical distance from the ray source assembly to a bottom portion of the support structure varies with a height of the vertical support arm. Another object detection device is further provided, including a ray source assembly, a detector assembly and a controller.