Adjustable Packing Element Assembly for Varying Casing Diameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing technologies in the resource exploration and recovery industry face challenges in achieving consistent seal quality due to varying casing and tubular diameters, making it difficult to deploy packers effectively across different spans, which results in poor seal quality and requires time-consuming packer changes.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable packing element assembly featuring a tubular with a packing element, backup rings, and an expandable ring, constrained by an adjustable sleeve, allowing on-site adjustment to match varying casing diameters, ensuring optimal seal performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a packer is deployed across a large span to accommodate varying casing diameters, then the adaptability is improved, but the seal quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying casing diametersVSAvoidseal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The packer incorporates an expandable ring with a selectively expandable portion that can be adjusted to different expansion states. The adjustable sleeve constrains the expansion to specific positions, allowing the packer to dynamically adapt its span to match the actual casing diameter while maintaining optimal seal contact pressure, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and seal quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The packer design allows changing the expansion parameter of the expandable ring by adjusting the adjustable sleeve to different positions. This enables the same packer to be deployed across different casing diameters by modifying its expansion state rather than replacing the entire packer, maintaining seal quality across varying spans

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If packers are changed to accommodate different casing diameters, then the seal quality is improved, but the installation time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidpacker change time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The packer is designed as a universal device that can function across multiple casing diameters through the adjustable sleeve mechanism. Instead of requiring different packer sizes for different casings, a single packer design with adjustable expansion constraints can accommodate various spans, eliminating the need for time-consuming packer changes while maintaining seal quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable sleeve is pre-configured with multiple constraint positions that correspond to different casing diameters. Before deployment, the appropriate sleeve position can be selected and set, allowing the packer to be quickly adjusted to the correct span without requiring complex field modifications or packer replacements during installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10697267B2Adjustable packing element assembly
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 BAKER HUGHES CO
  • US10697267B2 patent drawing
  • US10697267B2 patent drawing
  • US10697267B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable packing element assembly includes a tubular, and a packing element supported by the tubular. The packing element includes a first end portion and a second end portion. A backup ring is arranged at the first end portion. The backup ring includes a first section mounted to the tubular and a second section extending over the packing element. An expandable ring is mounted to the backup ring. The expandable ring includes a selectively expandable portion. An adjustable sleeve is mounted to the expandable ring. The adjustable sleeve is selectively arranged to constrain an amount of expansion of the selectively expandable portion.