Adjustable PCB Fixing Device with Sliding Holes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing PCB fixing devices face challenges in accurately assembling printed circuit boards (PCBs) due to dimensional and positioning errors, particularly when dealing with PCBs of various sizes, leading to time-consuming and difficult adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A PCB fixing device featuring sliding holes and movable fixing members that adjust to fit the edges of the PCB, allowing for precise positioning and easy correction of coupling errors, accommodating different PCB sizes and structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed PCB fixing structure (PEM nut and screw) is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but assembly becomes difficult when dimensional or positioning errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing structureVSAvoidassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing member is designed with a movable structure that can slide along the sliding hole in the case. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the fixing member to compensate for dimensional and positioning errors between the PCB hole and the case, making assembly easier while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a fixed PCB fixing structure is used, then the device complexity is low, but adjustment of dimensional or positioning errors is time-consuming and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing deviceVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The movable fixing member can be quickly adjusted along the sliding hole to accommodate dimensional or positioning errors, significantly reducing the time required for adjustment compared to fixed structures that require complete disassembly and repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sliding hole is pre-formed in the case at a position corresponding to the PCB edge, providing a built-in adjustment mechanism that eliminates the need for time-consuming post-assembly adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If a fixed PCB fixing structure is used, then the structure is simple, but adaptability to PCBs of various sizes is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing structureVSAvoidPCB size compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The movable fixing member can be positioned at different locations along the sliding hole to accommodate PCBs of various sizes. This dynamic positioning capability provides adaptability to different PCB dimensions while maintaining a simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sliding hole design serves multiple functions: it provides a fixed reference point, enables adjustable positioning for different PCB sizes, and maintains structural simplicity. This multi-functionality achieves versatility without increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8861208B2PCB fixing device and flat panel display including the same
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8861208B2 patent drawing
  • US8861208B2 patent drawing
  • US8861208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A PCB fixing device includes a case having a plurality of sliding holes spaced apart from each other, and a plurality of fixing members engaged with and movable along the sliding holes, and configured to couple with edges of a PCB to fix the PCB to the case. Accordingly, the position of the PCB fixing device can be adjusted according to the size of the PCB by moving the fixing member along the sliding hole. The PCB fixing device is applicable to PCBs of various sizes and structures, and can reduce loss resulting from a change in the specification of a PCB.