Adjustable Poultry Feeder with Dynamic Feed Level Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current poultry feeders lack the ability to easily adjust feed levels and are not easily disassembled for cleaning, which can lead to inefficiencies in feed distribution and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A poultry feeder with a feed pan and grill that can be adjusted between low and high wall positions, featuring a feed level skirt and drop tube with flood windows, and an adjustment ring that allows for multiple feed levels and easy assembly/disassembly without tools, ensuring consistent feed supply and cleanliness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the feeder uses a fixed wall height design, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but it cannot adapt to different growth stages of birds and requires multiple feeders for different levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different growth stagesVSAvoidfeeder structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feeder incorporates an adjustable wall height mechanism that allows the feed pan walls to be repositioned between low and high positions. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the same feeder to serve birds at different growth stages, transitioning from a shallow pan configuration for young chicks to a deeper pan configuration for growing birds, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The feed pan is divided into multiple levels with adjustable walls that can be positioned at different heights. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of wall positions to create appropriate feed depths for different bird sizes, enabling one feeder to replace multiple fixed-height feeders while maintaining relatively simple individual component structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the feeder pan is flooded with large amounts of feed, then young birds have sufficient feed access, but feed becomes stale and fouled before consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeed quantity in panVSAvoidfeed freshness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable wall height mechanism allows the feeder to provide just the right amount of feed coverage needed at each growth stage - sufficient for young birds to access feed easily, but not excessive to the point of causing staleness. By adjusting walls to appropriate heights, the system delivers partial action (just enough feed) rather than flooding the pan, thereby maintaining feed freshness while ensuring adequate supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of manufacture

If the feeder is designed as a single integrated unit, then manufacturing is simplified, but cleaning requires disassembly of multiple parts which is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcleaning accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The feeder is designed with separable components including a removable feed pan, adjustable walls, and a base structure. This segmentation allows the feed pan to be easily detached for thorough cleaning while keeping the overall manufacturing process relatively simple through modular design. The separated components can be cleaned independently, significantly improving cleaning accessibility without requiring complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If the feeder walls are kept low for young bird access, then chicks can easily reach feed, but growing birds cannot access feed as they enlarge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeed accessibility for young birdsVSAvoidaccessibility for growing birds
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable wall height mechanism transforms the static low-wall configuration into a dynamic system that can adapt to changing bird sizes. Young birds benefit from the low wall position that provides easy access, while the same feeder can be reconfigured with higher walls to accommodate growing birds, thereby maintaining ease of operation across different growth stages rather than requiring replacement of feeders.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3397050B1Poultry feeder
Publication Date: 2019.10.16 THE GSI GRP LLC
  • EP3397050B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3397050B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3397050B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A poultry feeder operable in a winch-up condition where the feeder is positioned off of a floor of the poultry house and in a winch-down condition in which the feeder is position resting on the floor of the poultry house. The poultry feeder defines a first path and a second path for feed to enter the pan, the first path comprising a flood path through the aligned windows in lower drop tube portion and in the feed level skirt, and the second path comprising a path through the aligned spaces between the feed pan and the lower skirt of the feed level skirt and lower tube portion of the drop tube.