Position Adjustable Probing Device for Probe Card Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional probe cards face issues with position mismatch due to assembly errors, leading to difficulties in adjusting and compensating for these mismatches, which can result in damage during desoldering and repair processes.

Innovation Solution

A position adjustable probing device is developed, featuring an elevation adjusting structure for height adjustment between the transforming substrate and circuit board, and a planimetric position adjusting structure for plane adjustments, along with a needle position adjusting structure to align probe head and transforming substrate accurately, allowing for flexible and accurate assembly without the need for orderly alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional soldering assembly is used to form probe card, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but component damage risk increases during desoldering and repair

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidcomponent damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The probe card is divided into separate modules (probe head module, space transformer module, circuit board) that can be independently assembled and disassembled through positioning structures, eliminating the need for soldering and desoldering operations that cause component damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The assembly transitions from a fixed soldered joint to a dynamic mechanical connection system with adjustable positioning structures, allowing flexible assembly and disassembly without damaging components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If detachable assembly is used instead of soldering, then component damage risk is reduced, but position adjustment capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent damage riskVSAvoidposition adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning structure incorporates adjustable elements that allow dynamic modification of component positions during assembly, compensating for manufacturing tolerances and ensuring precise alignment without requiring soldering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning structure enables change in spatial parameters (position, orientation, height) of components through adjustable mechanisms, allowing precise control of relative positions between probe head, space transformer, and circuit board

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If fixed position assembly is used, then assembly simplicity is improved, but assembly accuracy deteriorates due to inability to compensate for position mismatch

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidassembly accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning structure transforms from a fixed rigid connection to a dynamic adjustable system, allowing operators to compensate for position mismatches and achieve high assembly accuracy while maintaining simple modular assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9435856B2Position adjustable probing device and probe card assembly using the same
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 MPI CORP
  • US9435856B2 patent drawing
  • US9435856B2 patent drawing
  • US9435856B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A position adjustable probing device adapted for being mounted to a circuit board includes a frame, a probe head, a space transformer module and an elevation adjusting structure. The frame has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first opening penetrating through the first and second surfaces. The probe head is coupled to the frame. The space transformer module is disposed in the first opening. The elevation adjusting structure is provided at the frame and has a plurality of spacers for adjusting a position of the frame relative to a reference surface in a vertical direction.