Adjustable Prong Outlet Safety Cover Plate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Unused electrical outlets in homes and commercial buildings are both unsightly and pose a safety hazard, particularly for children and pets, due to their proximity and non-compliance with modern electrical codes.

Innovation Solution

The development of a removable outlet safety cover plate designed to fit various outlet configurations, including conventional and GFCI outlets, with adjustable prongs and a ground alignment post for secure fitting, allowing users to cover outlets without tools, thus preventing access and enhancing safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional wall plates are used to cover electrical outlets, then the outlets are hidden from view, but the outlets remain accessible and pose safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety hazard from electrical outlet exposureVSAvoideffectiveness of outlet coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover plate is divided into multiple independent prong components that can be individually adjusted and positioned. Each prong can be independently moved to engage with corresponding outlets, allowing the cover plate to adapt to different outlet configurations while maintaining secure coverage that prevents access to electrical contacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover plate incorporates movable and adjustable prongs that can be repositioned according to different outlet types and configurations. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same cover plate to effectively cover various outlet arrangements, ensuring reliable safety coverage while maintaining ease of installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If outlet covers are designed to fit multiple outlet configurations, then versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different outlet typesVSAvoidstructural complexity of adjustable components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover plate is designed as a universal solution that can accommodate multiple outlet types and configurations through its adjustable prong mechanism. The same device can be configured to fit conventional outlets, GFCI outlets, and various international plug types, eliminating the need for multiple different cover plate designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable prongs are integrated within the cover plate structure, with each prong capable of independent movement and positioning. This nested configuration allows the prongs to be adjusted to different positions while remaining part of the unified cover plate assembly, managing complexity through integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If outlet covers require tool installation, then secure fitting is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of outlet coverageVSAvoidinstallation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover plate incorporates self-aligning and self-latching features that allow it to be installed and secured without requiring external tools. The adjustable prongs can be manually positioned and then automatically engage with the outlet structure, providing secure fixation through the device's own mechanical features rather than requiring screws or specialized installation tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10587067B2Outlet safety cover plates
Publication Date: 2020.03.10 LAGER BENGT
  • US10587067B2 patent drawing
  • US10587067B2 patent drawing
  • US10587067B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various examples are provided for outlet safety cover plates. In one example, an outlet safety cover plate includes a cover having a front face and a rear side; a first pair of prongs extending from the rear side of the cover, the first pair of prongs configured to fit into a first pair of contact openings in an electrical outlet; and a second pair of prongs extending from the rear side of the cover, the second pair of prongs aligned with the first pair of prongs and configured to fit into a second pair of contact openings in an electrical outlet, where a width of the first pair of prongs is approximately two thirds of a width of the second pair of prongs. In another example, an outlet safety cover plate includes first and second covers that align with each other when inserted in an electrical outlet.