Adjustable Reamer Handle With Lockable Hinge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current reamer handles in minimal invasive orthopedic surgery lack ergonomic design, are difficult to clean without risking component loss, and are not adaptable to different surgical motors, leading to high manufacturing costs and limited angular capability.

Innovation Solution

A reamer handle with a lockable movable hinge and adjustable motor connecting shaft, allowing for secure grip and movement transfer at various angles, and featuring detachable components for easy cleaning and compatibility with multiple surgical motors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the reamer handle is completely detachable for cleaning, then cleaning accessibility is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reamer handle is divided into two main segments: a detachable handle portion and a body portion with stable movement transfer members. The handle can be completely removed from the body for thorough cleaning, while the stable movement transfer members remain integrated with the body to reduce manufacturing complexity. This segmentation allows cleaning without requiring complete disassembly of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the handle is fixed at a specific angle, then ergonomic control is improved, but adaptability to different surgical scenarios is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic controlVSAvoidangular adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The reamer handle incorporates an adjustable angle mechanism that allows the handle to be positioned at multiple angles relative to the body axis. The lockable adjustment lever with radius enables the handle to be fixed at desired angles (up to 63.5° relative to the body axis) while maintaining the capability to adjust to different angles as needed. This dynamic adjustability provides both ergonomic control and adaptability to different surgical scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the motor connecting shaft is integrated permanently, then structural stability is improved, but cleaning accessibility and component recovery are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidcleaning accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The motor connecting shaft is designed as a detachable component that can be separated from the body during cleaning procedures. This segmentation allows the motor connecting shaft to be removed for thorough cleaning and inspection, reducing the risk of component loss during washing. The detachable design maintains structural stability during use while improving cleaning accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If the handle provides multiple angular positions, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular capabilityVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lockable adjustment lever with radius is designed to be operated directly by the user without requiring additional tools or complex mechanisms. The lever engages with locking positions on the adjustment mechanism, allowing the user to easily set and secure the handle at desired angles. This self-service design provides multiple angular positions while minimizing the complexity of the adjustment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP2626017B1A reamer handle for reaming the pelvis (acetabulum) in minimal invasive orthopedic surgery
Publication Date: 2017.10.04 SAYAN TIBBI ALETLER PAZARLAMA SANAYI TICARET LTD SIRKETI
  • EP2626017B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2626017B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2626017B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention is particularly related to a reamer handle which provides a handle (8) in different angles and provides a motor connection to be used for moving the hemispherical reamers in different diameters changing in accordance with the bone size for reaming the pelvis (acetabulum) in minimal invasive orthopedic surgery.