Adjustable Colony Scraper Head for Tissue Culture Vessel Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cell colony collection devices are inefficient in accessing the entire interior surface of tissue culture vessels, particularly the corners and areas near the opening, leading to significant loss of viable cells due to damage during the scraping process.

Innovation Solution

A laboratory device comprising a handle, rod, and blade head with ergonomic design features and a gear mechanism that allows for extended reach and reduced stress on the device, enabling effective scraping and collection of cell colonies from hard-to-reach areas without causing cell damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a manually rotating blade head is used, then access to remote hard to reach areas is facilitated, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to hard to reach areasVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade head is made manually rotatable to dynamically adjust its orientation, enabling access to remote and hard-to-reach areas of the tissue culture vessel while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device is divided into distinct functional segments including the handle, rod, and separately rotatable blade head, allowing independent adjustment of the blade orientation without complicating the entire device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If a significantly larger blade head is used, then redundant scraping and raking is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescraping efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade head integrates multiple functional surfaces including scraping and raking edges in a single component, eliminating the need for separate tools or repeated operations while maintaining manageable device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the blade head provides over 180 degrees adjustment, then hard to reach areas are accessed effectively, but ease of operation increases due to manual adjustment capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to hard to reach areasVSAvoidtime for adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The blade head is pre-adjusted to provide over 180 degrees of rotation capability, allowing technicians to confidently access all hard-to-reach areas without repeated adjustments, thereby reducing time loss during the cell collection process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Productivity

If prior art cell colony collectors are used, then cell collection is performed, but significant loss of viable cells occurs due to damage to cell walls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell collection effectivenessVSAvoidloss of viable cells
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The blade head design incorporates modified geometric parameters and edge characteristics that change the interaction mechanism with cell walls, reducing mechanical damage while maintaining effective cell collection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11413612B1Manually adjustable laboratory devices
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 KWON JAE GO
  • US11413612B1 patent drawing
  • US11413612B1 patent drawing
  • US11413612B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The laboratory device includes an elongated handle with ergonomic grips. The device has a center recess for a rod to slide or rotate. The blade head attaches at the distal end of the elongated handle. The rod has geared teeth that interact and mesh with the gears on the blade head allowing the user to manipulate the angle of the blade head via rod. The rod in the proximal position of the handle is disposed at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the handle such that the blade head and handle are positioned for insertion into and removal of a tissue culture vessel. When the rod is moved distally or rotated the blade head position is disposed perpendicularly, acute or obtusely in relationship to the longitudinal axes of the handle such that the blade head provides optimal raking opportunities for the device to collect cell colonies.