Adjustable Singulating Channel for Tablet Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated dispensing systems for solid pharmaceutical articles face challenges in efficiently singulating and dispensing tablets, particularly in ensuring accurate counting and preventing jamming.

Innovation Solution

The dispensing apparatus features a singulating channel defined by laterally opposed guide walls, a drive system with a belt and actuator, and a singulation adjustment system that allows for adjustable dimensions of the singulating channel to accommodate different tablet sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed-dimensional singulating channel is used, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate different tablet sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different tablet sizesVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The singulating channel is designed with movable guide walls that can be adjusted to different positions, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one. This allows the channel dimensions to be changed according to different tablet sizes while maintaining operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The dimensions of the singulating channel are made variable through adjustable guide walls. By changing the positional parameters of the guide walls, the channel can accommodate tablets of different sizes, shapes, and quantities without requiring multiple fixed structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If tablets are conveyed in bulk, then the dispensing speed is high, but accurate counting and singulation become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecounting accuracyVSAvoiddispensing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The singulating channel divides the bulk flow of tablets into individual units by using guide walls that create narrow passages. This segmentation allows each tablet to be counted accurately while the system maintains continuous operation for high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The singulating channel performs preliminary separation and alignment of tablets before they reach the dispensing point. This preliminary action ensures that tablets are properly oriented and spaced for accurate counting and dispensing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the singulating channel dimensions are fixed, then manufacturing is simple, but adjustment for different articles is impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The guide walls are designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing the singulating channel dimensions to be adjusted for different article sizes. This dynamic design maintains ease of manufacture through simple mechanical adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable singulating channel serves multiple functions by accommodating different types and sizes of tablets or capsules within a single device structure, eliminating the need for multiple specialized channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12293624B2Methods and apparatus for dispensing solid articles
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 PARATA SYSTEMS LLC
  • US12293624B2 patent drawing
  • US12293624B2 patent drawing
  • US12293624B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dispensing apparatus for dispensing articles includes a dispensing outlet, laterally opposed, elongate first and second guide walls defining a singulating channel therebetween, a dispensing path extending through the singulating channel to the dispensing outlet, and a drive system. The drive system includes a belt and a belt actuator operable to drive the belt. The dispensing apparatus is configured to convey articles on the belt in a dispensing direction along the dispensing path toward the dispensing outlet to be dispensed. The singulating channel is configured to singulate the articles as the articles are conveyed along the dispensing path and through the singulating channel toward the dispensing outlet to be dispensed. The first guide wall extends laterally across the singulating channel at an oblique angle to vertical to overhang at least a portion of the singulating channel and engage articles conveyed along the singulating channel.