Adjustable Spinning Top Wheel for Stability Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spinning top toys with a reversed conical lower member suffer from issues such as wall contact and wide movement when rotated on a game board with varying wall heights, leading to instability and unpredictable behavior.

Innovation Solution

A spinning top toy design featuring a shaft part with a wheel-shaped ground contact member that can be manually switched between two positions, allowing for controlled contact with the surface, enabling switching of rotation characteristics and travel modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If the lower member is formed in an approximately reversed conical shape with low height, then the ground contact surface can be reduced for rotation, but the lower member will contact and strand on walls or hit walls causing the spinning top to flick out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveground contact surface areaVSAvoidspinning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the lower member height adjustable rather than fixed. The lower member can be raised or lowered relative to the rotary plate, allowing the ground contact surface area to be dynamically changed. This resolves the contradiction by enabling the user to adjust the lower member height according to wall conditions: lowering it to reduce ground contact for rotation, or raising it to prevent wall contact and ensure stable spinning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Speed

If the lower member height is low, then rotation is improved, but when the ground contact surface has inclination, the lower surface is easily grounded causing wide movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation speedVSAvoidspinning position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable lower member height provides dynamic control over the spinning top's behavior. When high rotation speed is needed on flat surfaces, the lower member can be lowered. When stability on inclined surfaces is needed, the lower member can be raised to prevent the lower surface from grounding and causing wide movement. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between rotation speed and position stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the lower member is raised to prevent wall contact, then stability improves, but the ground contact surface area increases reducing rotation performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinning stabilityVSAvoidrotation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction through dynamic adjustment of the lower member height. Users can raise the lower member to prevent wall contact and improve stability, or lower it to reduce ground contact surface area and enhance rotation speed. The system adapts to different operational requirements by allowing height adjustment, thus resolving the trade-off between stability and rotation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances stability and control by allowing for adjustable ground contact, preventing wall contact and enabling smooth travel along a path, improving the toy's performance in battle games and travel modes.

Implementation Method 1

The ground contact part includes a wheel-shaped body which is slidably configured on the shaft part body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10960317B2Spinning top toy and spinning top toy set
Publication Date: 2021.03.30 TOMY CO LTD
  • US10960317B2 patent drawing
  • US10960317B2 patent drawing
  • US10960317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spinning top toy for spinning on a surface includes a shaft part and a body. The shaft part includes a shaft part body and a ground contact part being integrally formed with the shaft part body. The shaft part extends in an axial direction. The body is configured on the shaft part. The ground contact part includes a wheel-shaped body being slidably configured on the shaft part body. The wheel-shaped body is configured to be moved to a first position, and is configured to be moved to a second position. The second position is closer to the surface than the second position in the axial direction. The wheel-shaped body is configured to be in contact with the surface when at the second position.