Adjustable Garden Sprinkler with Threaded Control Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional garden sprinklers have a fixed spraying angle, limiting their coverage area and requiring multiple units or frequent repositioning for larger gardens, making them inconvenient to use.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable garden sprinkler design featuring a base member with connecting pipes and irrigators, where a control member with threaded pipes and apertures allows for adjustable water outlet angle and direction through a screwing cap mechanism, enabling flexible nozzle positioning and enhanced coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the sprinkler rod uses a fixed spraying angle structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the coverage area is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the sprinkler rod adjustable in both angle and direction. The control member with threaded pipes allows the sprinkler rod to be dynamically repositioned to different angles and directions, transforming a static fixed-structure into a dynamic adjustable-structure, thereby resolving the contradiction between coverage area and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the sprinkler system into distinct functional components: the base member, the control member with threaded pipes, and the adjustable sprinkler rod. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of each component, enabling flexible positioning of the sprinkler rod without requiring complete redesign of the entire system, thus increasing coverage area while controlling overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If multiple sprinklers are used to cover larger gardens, then the coverage area is increased, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a single sprinkler unit that can perform multiple functions through adjustment. The sprinkler rod can be positioned at different angles and directions to cover various areas, making one sprinkler equivalent to multiple fixed sprinklers. This eliminates the need to install and manage multiple separate units, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining large coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If sprinklers are frequently moved to cover different areas, then the coverage area is increased, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by enabling the sprinkler rod to be adjusted to different positions and orientations while remaining installed in one location. The threaded pipe mechanism allows quick and easy repositioning without requiring physical relocation of the entire sprinkler unit, thus achieving area expansion through adjustment rather than movement, improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables adjustable water spray angles and directions, increasing the sprinkler's coverage area with simple installation, allowing for efficient watering of larger gardens without the need for multiple units or frequent repositioning.

Implementation Method 1

a screwing cap is attached on the outer threaded pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS12145163B2Adjustable garden sprinkler
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 SHIN TAI SPURT WATER OF THE GARDEN TOOLS CO LTD
  • US12145163B2 patent drawing
  • US12145163B2 patent drawing
  • US12145163B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable garden sprinkler has a base member and a plurality of irrigators. The base member has a first main body and a second main body, a plurality of connecting pipes protruding from the second main body, and a plurality of connecting pipes are provided on one side of the periphery of the connecting pipes. Each irrigator has a first housing and a second housing that opposite to each other, and a control member is provided between the first and the second housings. The control member is provided with a plurality of first through aperture, a plurality of second through aperture and a plurality of third through aperture, one end of the control member is provided with an outer threaded pipe extending out of the first housing and the second housing, a screwing cap is attached on the outer threaded pipe, and a spraying unit installed inside the first housing.