Adjustable Tailgate Chain Connector for Consistent Opening Speed

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Solution Overview

Problem

Tailgate chain linkages in machines, such as those used in construction and mining, face variability in chain length and tolerance stack-up, leading to inconsistent tailgate opening speeds and requiring adjustments that can be cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

A chain connector with paired flanges and apertures allows for adjustable chain length, enabling secure and flexible attachment to machines, accommodating varying chain lengths without moving parts, and providing a robust, lightweight design for improved operation and reduced manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional chain linkages are used with fixed chain lengths, then manufacturing is simpler, but tailgate opening speed becomes inconsistent due to variability in chain length and tolerance stack-up

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetailgate opening speed consistencyVSAvoidchain linkage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chain connector incorporates multiple pairs of apertures arranged at different positions along the chain, enabling the effective length of the chain linkage to be adjusted dynamically. This allows the system to adapt to varying chain lengths and tolerance variations, ensuring consistent tailgate opening speed by selecting the appropriate aperture pair that provides the correct effective length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of effective chain length by providing multiple pairs of apertures at different positions. By coupling the chain to different pairs of apertures, the effective length of the chain linkage can be modified to compensate for chain length variability and tolerance stack-up, thereby achieving consistent tailgate opening speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If chain links are added or removed to adjust chain length, then tailgate operation consistency can be improved, but the process becomes cumbersome and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetailgate opening speed consistencyVSAvoidadjustment process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The chain connector is segmented into multiple pairs of apertures at different positions, allowing the effective length to be adjusted by selecting different aperture pairs rather than adding or removing entire chain links. This segmentation enables fine-tuning of the chain linkage length through simple coupling adjustments, making the process easier and more cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chain connector serves multiple functions: it provides a fixed attachment point on one side while offering multiple coupling positions on the other side. This multi-functionality allows a single chain connector design to accommodate various chain lengths and achieve consistent tailgate operation without requiring custom adjustments for each chain length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If adjustable chain length is implemented through multiple aperture pairs, then tailgate operation consistency improves, but the chain connector design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetailgate operation consistencyVSAvoidchain connector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chain connector features an asymmetric design with a single pair of apertures on one flange and multiple pairs of apertures on the other flange. This asymmetric configuration provides adjustability while maintaining structural simplicity, as the complexity is localized to one side of the connector rather than distributed throughout the entire linkage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The chain connector incorporates multiple pairs of apertures arranged at different positions along the chain, enabling the effective length of the chain linkage to be adjusted dynamically. This allows the system to adapt to varying chain lengths and tolerance variations, ensuring consistent tailgate opening speed by selecting the appropriate aperture pair that provides the correct effective length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4114686B1Tailgate chain linkage
Publication Date: 2024.02.21 CATERPILLAR SARL
  • EP4114686B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4114686B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4114686B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A chain connector (1) for use with a tailgate chain linkage of a machine (2). The chain connector (1) comprises a first flange (21), a second flange (22) and a web (23). The chain connector (1) is provided with a first pair of apertures (26) for coupling the chain connector to the machine, and a plurality of second pairs of apertures (27) for coupling the chain connector to a chain (11). An effective length of the tailgate chain linkage may be adjusted by coupling the chain (11) with a selected second pair of apertures (27) since the plurality of second pairs of apertures (27) are disposed at a plurality of distances from the first pair of apertures (26).