Adjustable Threshold Voltage High Voltage Depletion Mode MOS Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing high voltage MOS devices require extra masks and process steps to achieve different threshold voltages, increasing manufacturing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A high voltage depletion mode MOS device with an adjustable threshold voltage is formed in a single substrate using a well region, channel region, connection region, gate, lightly doped diffusion region, source region, and drain region, where the doping concentration of the gate is determined to achieve different threshold voltages without additional masks or process steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If extra masks and process steps are used to form dielectric layers with different thickness or well regions with different doping concentrations, then high voltage MOS devices of different threshold voltages can be formed, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreshold voltage adjustmentVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the threshold voltage by changing the doping concentration parameter of the well region. By implanting dopants at different concentrations into different well regions, devices with different threshold voltages are achieved without requiring additional masks or process steps, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and ease of manufacture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by creating well regions with different doping concentrations in specific locations on the substrate. Each well region is doped according to the required threshold voltage for that particular device, allowing threshold voltage adjustment without affecting other devices or requiring complex global process changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If extra masks and process steps are used to define dielectric layers with different thickness, then MOS devices with different threshold voltages can be manufactured, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreshold voltage adjustmentVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the process by changing only the doping concentration parameter during a single ion implantation process, rather than adding multiple process steps. This maintains device complexity at a low level while still achieving the goal of threshold voltage adjustment across multiple devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the cost-effective production of high voltage MOS devices with varying threshold voltages on a single substrate, enhancing design flexibility and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

a gate with the first conductive type, which is formed on the top surface, wherein in the vertical direction, the gate is stacked on and contacts the top surface, and is located above and contacts at least a portion of the channel region, wherein the gate is configured to operably control the channel region to be depleted or not depleted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDepletion mode operation: Electric Field

Implementation Method 2

the gate includes impurities with the first conductive type or impurities with both the first conductive type and the second conductive type, and a net doping concentration of the gate is determined according to a target threshold voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDoping: Dopants

Data Source

PatentUS11063148B2High voltage depletion mode MOS device with adjustable threshold voltage and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 RICHTEK TECH
  • US11063148B2 patent drawing
  • US11063148B2 patent drawing
  • US11063148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A high voltage depletion mode MOS device with adjustable threshold voltage includes: a first conductive type well region; a second conductive type channel region, wherein when the channel region is not depleted, the MOS device is conductive, and when the channel region is depleted, the MOS device is non-conductive; a second conductive type connection region which contacts the channel region; a first conductive type gate, for controlling the conductive condition of the MOS device; a second conductive type lightly doped diffusion region formed under a spacer layer of the gate and contacting the channel region; a second type source region; and a second type drain region contacting the connection region but not contacting the gate; wherein the gate has a first conductive type doping or both a first and a second conductive type doping, and wherein a net doping concentration of the gate is determined by a threshold voltage target.