Adjustable Torque Hinge Module for Thin and Light Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hinge modules for notebook computers have unadjustable torque values, limiting their application to specific device specifications and restricting manufacturing flexibility, and they often have a large volume due to single-side connections, which is unfavorable for miniaturization.

Innovation Solution

A hinge module with a housing containing two accommodation spaces and a carrying assembly that includes a torque element, rotation shafts, and brackets, allowing for adjustable torque by varying the number of carrying assemblies, enabling connection of two bodies with adjustable torque for different device types and reducing overall thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single carrying assembly is used in the hinge module, then the torque applied between the two bodies is smaller making it easier to expand or close the bodies, but the hinge module cannot provide sufficient torque for thick and heavy bodies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease to expand or close bodiesVSAvoidtorque applied between bodies
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge module allows dynamic configuration of the carrying assembly number (one or two) based on the specific application requirements. This dynamic adaptability enables the same hinge module structure to provide different torque levels, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and sufficient torque by allowing users to select the appropriate configuration for their specific use case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If the hinge module is designed with fixed torque values, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but it is not suitable for notebook computers with different specifications and demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different device specifications
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge module is segmented into modular components, with the carrying assembly being a detachable and configurable module. This segmentation allows the same basic hinge structure to be adapted to different torque requirements by simply adding or removing carrying assemblies, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while achieving versatility across different device specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If the hinge module uses a single-side connection mechanism, then the structure is simple, but the hinge module receives uneven force and has a large volume which is unfavorable for miniaturization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidhinge module volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge module merges the carrying assembly with the housing structure, where the carrying assembly is disposed within the housing and integrates with the overall structure. This merging reduces the overall volume of the hinge module while maintaining structural simplicity, as the carrying assembly shares space with the housing rather than adding separate external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10884461B2Hinge module and electronic device
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 COMPAL ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10884461B2 patent drawing
  • US10884461B2 patent drawing
  • US10884461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge module includes a housing and at least one carrying assembly. The housing includes two accommodation spaces. The at least one carrying assembly is disposed at the housing and includes a torque element, two rotation shafts and two brackets. The torque element is disposed in one of the accommodation spaces. The two rotation shafts pass through the torque element. The two brackets are respectively connected to the two rotation shafts and located outside the housing. Each bracket is adapted to rotate along with the corresponding rotation shaft and rotate relative to the torque element.