Biomechanical Exercise Machine with Adjustable Torso and Shoulder Supports

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing exercise machines fail to anatomically orient users in a biomechanically optimized position for targeting lower torso muscles, leading to increased risk of injury to the knee joints and lumbar spine while attempting to achieve comprehensive health and fitness.

Innovation Solution

A strength and fitness exercise machine with a main frame comprising a front support section, central support section, and rear support section, featuring an adjustable inclined upper torso support, shoulder support, and foot support assembly, which allows users to perform exercises in a biomechanically optimal range of motion, reducing joint stress and accommodating various body sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users perform leg exercises on conventional exercise machines, then they can target lower body muscles, but they risk injury to the knee joints and lumbar spine due to non-optimal anatomical positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinjury risk reductionVSAvoidanatomical positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The machine employs dynamic, adjustable support surfaces including an inclined upper torso support with cushioned pad, adjustable shoulder support, and foot support carriage that can be positioned along a declined path. These components allow the system to adapt to different user anatomies and exercise phases, maintaining biomechanically optimal positioning throughout the range of motion while reducing injury risk to the knee joints and lumbar spine

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The machine changes key positioning parameters including the inclination angle of the upper torso support, the position of the shoulder support along the track assembly, and the position of the foot support along the declined path. These parameter adjustments enable customization to match individual user anatomy and optimize biomechanical alignment for safe and effective lower torso muscle targeting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If exercise machines use fixed support structures, then they are simple in design, but they cannot accommodate various body sizes and optimize biomechanical positioning for all users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody size accommodationVSAvoidsupport structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into separate, independently adjustable segments: the upper torso support with cushioned pad on an inclined carriage, the shoulder support on a track assembly, and the foot support on a movable carriage. This segmentation allows each component to be adjusted independently to accommodate various body sizes and proportions, enabling comprehensive adaptability without requiring complete structural redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The machine employs universal adjustment mechanisms including the inclined upper torso support that can be positioned at different angles, the shoulder support that can be relocated along the track assembly, and the foot support that can be positioned along the declined path. These multi-functional adjustments allow a single machine design to serve users of various body sizes and types while maintaining biomechanical optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10486021B2Strength and fitness exercise machine
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 HICKS II JOHN R
  • US10486021B2 patent drawing
  • US10486021B2 patent drawing
  • US10486021B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An exercise machine has a main frame which supports and includes a carriage support base, a torso carriage assembly coupled to the carriage support base, an upper torso support slidably coupled to the torso carriage assembly, an adjustable shoulder support slidably coupled to a track assembly, a foot support assembly slidably coupled to a foot support carriage, and an adjustable resistance operably connected with the shoulder support and the upper torso support.