Adjustable Weld Backing Frame for Multiple Narrow-Space Welds

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The installation process for forming multiple welds in a narrow space using conventional backing members is cumbersome, making it difficult to achieve precise welding in confined areas.

Innovation Solution

A forced forming apparatus comprising multiple first backing members and second backing member group structures that adjust the distance between adjacent members, with arced faces to clamp on the welds, and include cooling pipelines for efficient cooling and elastic members to maintain consistent gaps, allowing easy installation and removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional backing members are used to forcibly form multiple welds in a narrow space, then the welding quality can be ensured, but the installation process becomes cumbersome and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding qualityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backing member group structure is divided into multiple independent backing members (first backing members and second backing members) that can be separately installed and adjusted. Each backing member is a discrete unit with specific functions, allowing for modular installation in narrow spaces without requiring complex assembly of a single large component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The distance between adjacent backing members is made adjustable through the elastic members and adjustment mechanisms. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the backing member group structure to adapt to different welding configurations and narrow space requirements, simplifying the installation process while maintaining welding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple backing members are installed sequentially in a narrow space, then forced forming of multiple welds can be achieved, but the installation time increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforced forming capabilityVSAvoidinstallation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The backing members are segmented into independent units that can be pre-assembled into a group structure. This segmentation allows for more efficient installation compared to sequentially installing individual backing members, as the group structure can be positioned as a unit while maintaining the ability to adjust individual member positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The backing member group structure is designed to handle multiple welds simultaneously with a single installation operation. The universal design allows the same structure to accommodate different welding configurations by adjusting the distance between members, thereby improving installation efficiency without sacrificing forced forming capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the distance between adjacent backing members is fixed, then the structure is simple, but it cannot adapt to different welding groove sizes and assembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to welding variations
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The distance between adjacent backing members is made dynamic through elastic members that allow adjustment while maintaining structural integrity. This dynamic design enables the same backing member group structure to adapt to different welding groove sizes and assembly requirements without requiring multiple different structures, thus maintaining relative simplicity while achieving versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameter of distance between backing members is made variable through adjustment mechanisms. By changing this parameter, the backing member group structure can accommodate different welding configurations and groove sizes, providing adaptability without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If conventional backing apparatus is used for multiple welds, then each weld can be formed, but the installation and removal process becomes time-consuming and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweld formation capabilityVSAvoidinstallation and removal time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The backing members are designed as segmented, modular units within a group structure that can be quickly installed and removed as a coordinated unit. This segmentation allows for efficient installation and removal compared to conventional apparatus, as the modular design enables rapid positioning and adjustment without time-consuming assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The backing members are pre-configured in a group structure with predetermined spacing and positioning features. This preliminary arrangement allows for quick installation and removal without requiring time-consuming on-site assembly or adjustment, thereby reducing the time loss associated with installing and removing conventional backing apparatus for multiple welds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus simplifies installation, improves welding efficiency, ensures consistent welding quality, and prevents molten metal leakage, while allowing for easy assembly and disassembly in narrow spaces.

Implementation Method 1

elastic members through which adjacent second backing members are connected to one another, each of the elastic members having an elastic force that allows two adjacent second backing members to move toward each other or away from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a first cooling pipeline is arranged in each of the first backing members and a second cooling pipeline is arranged in each of the second backing member group structures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS20250205800A1Forced forming apparatus for a plurality of welds in narrow space
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 CHINA CONSTR SCI & IND CORP LTD
  • US20250205800A1 patent drawing
  • US20250205800A1 patent drawing
  • US20250205800A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a forced forming apparatus for a plurality of welds in a narrow space, belonging to the field of welding technology, and the apparatus includes a plurality of first backing members arranged adjacent to one another, and second backing member group structures configured to interconnect every two adjacent first backing members; each of the second backing member group structures is used for adjusting a distance between two adjacent first backing members; and a frame enclosed by the first backing members and the second backing member group structures is configured to be clamped on back sides of welds of a workpiece to be welded; and the first backing members and the second backing member group structures are both provided with forming arced faces, and the forming arced faces are arranged opposite to the welds of the workpiece to be welded. According to the forced forming apparatus for a plurality of welds in a narrow space provided by the present disclosure, the distance is variable so that the frame can be clamped on the back sides of the welds. The formed frame simultaneously meets the forced forming requirements of the narrow space and the plurality of welds. The plurality of welds share a set of forced forming apparatus. The installation is simple and the welding efficiency is further improved.