Adjustable Wobbling Baffle for Platform Bird Feeder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing platform bird feeders are vulnerable to access by larger birds and squirrels, as they do not have effective mechanisms to prevent monopolization of seed by these animals.

Innovation Solution

A platform bird feeder with an adjustable, dome-shaped baffle that can be tilted by a spring mechanism when weight is applied, combined with a seed tray protected by a grate to deter squirrels, allowing users to adjust the baffle height and secure it using a locking bolt and nut system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed baffle is used in the bird feeder, then larger birds and squirrels are deterred from accessing seed, but the feeder lacks adaptability to different bird sizes and feeding conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different bird sizesVSAvoidcomplexity of adjustable mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The baffle is made adjustable in height along the pole, allowing it to be positioned at different heights to accommodate various bird sizes. The baffle can move vertically on the pole and be secured at desired positions, transforming a static structure into a dynamic, adaptable one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The baffle assembly is divided into separable components: the baffle itself, the pole, and the securing mechanism (screw or clip). This segmentation allows independent adjustment of the baffle height and easy modification of the feeding structure to suit different bird species.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a solid platform is used without protection, then birds can easily access seed, but squirrels can monopolize the feeder by sitting on the platform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesquirrel access to seedVSAvoidease of bird access to seed
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The platform incorporates a grate structure with specific opening sizes that allow small birds to pass through and access the seed while blocking larger animals like squirrels. The grate provides different properties in different areas: open spaces for bird access and solid barriers for squirrel exclusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the baffle is made tiltable with spring mechanism, then squirrels are prevented from standing on the baffle, but the mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesquirrel deterrenceVSAvoidcomplexity of spring mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The baffle is equipped with a spring mechanism that allows it to tilt or rotate when weight is applied. This dynamic response automatically deters squirrels from standing on the baffle, as the tilting motion makes the surface unstable and uncomfortable for them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded tilting mechanism operates automatically in response to squirrel weight, eliminating the need for external intervention or complex control systems. The mechanism self-regulates to prevent squirrel access while maintaining stability for bird feeding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adjustable baffle effectively prevents larger birds and squirrels from accessing the seed by tilting under weight, while the grate on the tray prevents squirrels from reaching the seed, allowing for controlled access and efficient seed distribution.

Implementation Method 1

tightening of the nut compresses the spring against the baffle so that the baffle is supported on top of the spring, the spring enabling the baffle to tilt when sufficient weight is applied on one side of the baffle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring compression: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11109574B2Platform bird feeder with an adjustable wobbling baffle
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 WOODSTREAM CORP
  • US11109574B2 patent drawing
  • US11109574B2 patent drawing
  • US11109574B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A platform bird feeder including a base platform with a seed tray, a baffle and a center pole having a bottom end connected the tray, the baffle being tiltably and adjustably mounted to the pole above the base. Preferably, the seed tray has a seed protecting grate to hinder squirrels from accessing the seed in the tray. The height of the baffle above the seed tray may be adjusted up and down to allow the user to increase and decrease the seed access space, respectively, between the baffle and the tray. When the baffle is at a desired height, it is secured in place by an adjustable securing mechanism that, while holding the baffle at the desired height, allows the baffle to tilt or wobble when sufficient weight is placed on one side of the baffle.