Adjustable Zero Fret Assembly for Stringed Instruments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing zero frets on stringed instruments are either static and unable to modify tonal quality or overly complex, lacking an adjustable solution that is both effective and easy to use.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable zero fret assembly comprising a base portion with a U-shaped locator channel and a single piece adjustable portion that can move relative to the base along a locator post, featuring seats for strings and a mechanical device to adjust the position, allowing for selective modification of tonal quality by changing string length, tension, and diameter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a static zero fret is used, then the structure is simple, but the tonal quality cannot be modified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetonal quality modificationVSAvoidzero fret structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The zero fret is designed with an adjustable portion that can move relative to the base portion along a locator post, allowing dynamic adjustment of the zero fret position. This enables modification of string length and tension to change tonal quality, while the locator post and channel provide guidance and constraints to maintain structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If an adjustable zero fret is designed, then tonal quality can be modified, but the structure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetonal quality modificationVSAvoidadjustment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The zero fret assembly is divided into a base portion and an adjustable portion that can move independently relative to each other. The adjustable portion includes a locator post that engages with a locator channel in the base portion, allowing easy adjustment while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If a two-piece adjustable zero fret is used, then tonal quality is variable, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetonal quality variabilityVSAvoidzero fret assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable portion is nested within the base portion structure, with the locator post fitting into the locator channel. This nesting arrangement allows the adjustable component to move within constrained paths, providing tonal variability while maintaining a compact and relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS9412345B2Adjustable zero fret and method of use on a stringed instrument
Publication Date: 2016.08.09 GIBSON INC
  • US9412345B2 patent drawing
  • US9412345B2 patent drawing
  • US9412345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method of varying the tonal aspects of a string instrument such as an acoustic or electric guitar is disclosed. The apparatus and method employing a unique zero fret assembly. The zero fret assembly includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion is configured to connect with a fret board, headstock or body of an instrument. The upper portion is configured to engage the lower portion. The upper portion is also configured to receive and support an instrument's strings. The upper portion is selectively movable relative to the lower portion by an operator to change the tonal nature of the instrument.