Adjusting Ring Mechanism for Depth-Settable Safety Lancet

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Solution Overview

Problem

Previous disposable puncture depth adjustable safety lancets often experience false triggering when adjusting the puncture depth, leading to product waste due to the connection of the adjusting head with the trigger.

Innovation Solution

The design includes an adjusting ring that is clearance-fitted with the trigger and connected to the shell in a rotational and fixed manner, allowing for gear switching through a rotational locating structure, ensuring that the rotation of the adjusting ring does not trigger the lancet prematurely, thus changing the puncture depth without causing false activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the adjusting head is connected to the trigger to enable puncture depth adjustment, then the adaptability to different skin types is improved, but false triggering occurs during adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different skin typesVSAvoidfalse triggering
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the adjusting mechanism from the trigger mechanism by introducing an adjusting ring that rotates independently on the trigger shaft. The adjusting ring with its beveled edge interacts with the lancet core's collision face to control puncture depth, while the trigger button remains separate for activation. This segmentation eliminates the coupling between adjustment and triggering operations, preventing false activation during depth adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the adjusting head is rotated to adjust puncture depth, then the puncture depth control is improved, but the lancet is triggered earlier causing product waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepuncture depth controlVSAvoidproduct waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a beveled edge on the adjusting ring as an intermediary element between the rotation adjustment and the lancet core. When the adjusting ring rotates, its beveled edge gradually contacts the collision face on the lancet core's side wing, controlling the exposure depth of the needle tip. This intermediary mechanism allows precise depth adjustment without directly triggering the lancet, preventing premature activation and product waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the adjusting head is pressed during rotation, then the puncture depth adjustment is achieved, but the trigger is activated by mistake

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepuncture depth adjustmentVSAvoidaccidental activation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic adjusting ring that can rotate freely during depth adjustment and is only locked in place after adjustment is complete. The adjusting ring's rotational movement during adjustment does not activate the trigger, as the trigger mechanism remains independent. This dynamic design allows easy operation for depth adjustment while maintaining reliability by preventing accidental activation during the adjustment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10820848B2Disposal puncture depth adjustable safety lancet
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 STERILANCE MEDICAL SUZHOU
  • US10820848B2 patent drawing
  • US10820848B2 patent drawing
  • US10820848B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved disposable puncture depth adjustable safety lancet includes a shell, a lancet core, a spring, and a trigger. The shell has an adjusting ring at a front end thereof to adjust a puncture depth, the adjusting ring being sleeved and clearance-fit at an outside of the trigger head. The adjusting ring and the shell are rotationally connected in a peripheral direction and are fixedly connected in an axial direction, and a rotational locating structure is formed by the adjusting ring and the shell in the peripheral direction. The adjusting ring has an inner wall equipped with a rotating step face or rotating bevel, and rotating the adjusting ring locates the adjusting ring in different locating positions. The rotating step face or rotating bevel is configured to meet the collision face of the lancet core in different axial positions, thereby changing the puncture depth of needle tip.