Adjustment mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer slide rail assemblies lack a mechanism for precise longitudinal and transverse adjustment, leading to potential misalignment and mounting errors between drawers and cabinet bodies.

Innovation Solution

An adjustment mechanism comprising a first and second adjustment device, each with a set of components and features such as screw threads, turning wheels, and guiding features, allowing for longitudinal and transverse displacement of the components relative to each other, enabling precise adjustment of the drawer's position with respect to the slide rail.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a traditional drawer slide rail assembly is used without adjustment mechanisms, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the drawer cannot be precisely aligned with the cabinet body, resulting in mounting errors and misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism is divided into separate adjustment devices for longitudinal and transverse directions. Each adjustment device includes independent components (adjusting elements, structures with features like screw threads) that can be manufactured and assembled separately, allowing precise alignment without requiring the entire slide rail assembly to be complex

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment mechanism allows for preliminary alignment adjustments to be made during installation. The adjusting elements enable the drawer to be positioned correctly before final assembly, preventing mounting errors without requiring high-precision manufacturing of all components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If adjustment mechanisms are added to the drawer slide rail assembly, then precise longitudinal and transverse adjustment is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism uses universal adjusting elements that can provide both longitudinal and transverse adjustment capabilities. The screw thread features and guiding features serve multiple functions: they enable adjustment, provide positioning, and guide movement, reducing the need for separate components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjusting elements are disposed within spaces defined by walls or mounting portions of the components. The first adjusting element is contained within the space between the pair of walls of the first component, and the second adjusting element is contained within the space of the second component, creating a compact nested structure that provides adjustment capability without proportionally increasing overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Measurement precision

If screw thread features are used for adjustment, then precise longitudinal displacement is achieved, but the operation becomes more complex compared to simple sliding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment precisionVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The screw thread acts as an intermediary mechanism that converts rotational motion of the adjusting element into precise longitudinal displacement. This mechanical transformation provides fine adjustment control while maintaining ease of operation through simple rotational movement rather than requiring direct linear adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Stability of the object's composition

If guiding features are added to constrain movement directions, then precise alignment is maintained during adjustment, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment stabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding features are integrated into the existing components of the adjustment mechanism. The first and second components include guiding features that are combined with the adjusting elements and screw threads, providing movement constraints without requiring separate guiding structures. This merging maintains alignment stability while minimizing additional complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise longitudinal and transverse adjustment of the drawer, compensating for mounting errors and ensuring proper alignment, facilitating easy installation and operation of the drawer within the cabinet.

Implementation Method 1

the first feature of the first adjusting element and the second feature of the first structure are screw threads that are threadedly engaged with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew thread mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10638836B2Adjustment mechanism
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
  • US10638836B2 patent drawing
  • US10638836B2 patent drawing
  • US10638836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustment mechanism includes a first component, a second component, an adjusting element, and a structure. The adjusting element is arranged on the first component. The structure is arranged on the second component. The adjusting element and the structure include a first feature and a second feature respectively, wherein the first and the second features correspond to each other. When the adjusting element is operated, the first feature and the second feature work with each other to longitudinally displace, and thereby adjust, the second component and the first component with respect to each other.