Adsorption Gas Valve Control Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gas treatment installations by adsorption face challenges in maintaining optimal gas flow parameters, which affect the service life and quality of the gas produced, due to the complexity of controlling valve operations and adjusting to changing feed gas conditions.

Innovation Solution

A control unit is implemented that adjusts valve opening parameters based on characteristic installation and flow parameters, using detection devices to measure physical flow parameters and calculate forecasting and correction parameters to optimize gas flow, ensuring efficient operation and reconfiguration during changes in feed gas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual control and adjustment of valve operations is used, then the installation can operate, but maintaining optimal gas flow parameters becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas production efficiencyVSAvoidtime for adjusting valve operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit automatically adjusts valve opening parameters based on detected gas flow parameters and pre-stored optimal parameters, enabling the system to self-regulate without manual intervention. This eliminates time loss associated with manual valve adjustment while maintaining optimal gas production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously detects actual gas flow parameters and compares them with optimal values stored in memory, then automatically adjusts valve positions accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures optimal productivity is maintained without requiring manual monitoring or adjustment time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the control system is simplified, then the installation is easier to operate, but the precision of gas flow control decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of controlling valve operationsVSAvoidprecision of gas flow parameter control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit stores optimal valve opening parameters and gas flow characteristics in memory, creating a digital reference model of ideal operation. The system copies these stored optimal parameters during operation to maintain high precision control while keeping the actual control mechanism simple and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex manual mechanical adjustment with an automated electronic control unit that reads stored optimal parameters and automatically positions valves. This substitution maintains precise control while dramatically improving ease of operation, as the operator simply needs to initiate the automatic control sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If the installation is configured for specific feed gas conditions, then optimal performance is achieved, but adapting to changing feed gas conditions requires complex reconfiguration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas production qualityVSAvoidcomplexity of reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit stores optimal operating parameters for different feed gas conditions in memory. When feed gas conditions change, the system retrieves the corresponding pre-stored parameter set and automatically adjusts valve openings accordingly. This allows the installation to adapt to different gas conditions without physical reconfiguration, maintaining high gas production quality while avoiding complex device modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit is designed to handle multiple feed gas conditions by storing various optimal parameter sets, making the installation universally adaptable to different gas compositions and flow conditions. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for complex reconfiguration when processing different gas types, as the same hardware can be software-configured for optimal performance with any feed gas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for precise control of gas flow, enhancing the service life and quality of the gas produced by automatically adjusting to changes in feed gas conditions, ensuring consistent and efficient operation of the gas treatment installation.

Implementation Method 1

an installation for the adsorption treatment of a gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS7736417B2Method of adjusting an installation for the adsorption treatment of a gas
Publication Date: 2010.06.15 LAIR LIQUIDE SA POUR LETUDE & LEXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE
  • US7736417B2 patent drawing
  • US7736417B2 patent drawing
  • US7736417B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method of adjusting a unit that is used to control an installation for the adsorption treatment of a gas, comprising: at least a first member and a second member (2, 5, R0, . . . , R9) which receive a gas; a connection conduit (3, 4, 6, 7) which connects the first and second members to one another; and a valve on the connection conduit, which is closed and opened selectively in accordance with a variable valve-opening parameter. The control unit controls the opening of the valve according to the opening parameter on the basis of: an earlier opening parameter for the valve, a provisional valve opening parameter and at least one correction parameter. The inventive method comprises a step (a) in which the correction parameter is adjusted as a function of the installation and flow parameters.