Aerial Drone Intervention for Erratic Vehicle Driving

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to effectively address erratic driving behaviors, which increase the risk of accidents due to driver fatigue or impairment, as they lack real-time monitoring and intervention capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that uses sensors to detect erratic driving, computes a risk assessment, and deploys an aerial drone to intervene by guiding the vehicle to safe areas or alerting the driver through visual, auditory, or electromagnetic signals, thereby ameliorating the erratic behavior.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time monitoring and intervention capabilities are implemented, then road safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into distinct functional modules: sensor units for detecting erratic driving, processors for computing risk assessments, and aerial drones for intervention. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while working together to improve road safety without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Aerial drones serve as intermediary devices between the monitoring system and the driver. The drones transmit messages to drivers without requiring direct physical intervention in the vehicle, thereby improving safety while maintaining relatively simple integration with existing vehicle systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If aerial drones are deployed for intervention, then erratic driving behavior is ameliorated, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver behavior correctionVSAvoiddrone energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system computes risk assessments and prepares intervention strategies before deploying drones. By evaluating sensor data and determining when drone deployment is necessary, the system avoids continuous drone operation, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining effective intervention capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of continuous monitoring and intervention, the system uses partial action by deploying drones only when risk thresholds are exceeded. This selective approach reduces energy consumption compared to constant drone operation while still providing effective correction of erratic driving behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used for detection, then measurement precision of erratic driving behavior is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerratic driving detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sensor types (cameras, microphones, accelerometers, gyroscopes) are merged into an integrated monitoring system that processes data collectively. This combination improves detection precision by cross-validating signals from different sensors while managing complexity through unified data processing architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor system is designed with multi-functionality, where each sensor serves multiple purposes. For example, cameras detect both visual road conditions and driver behavior, while accelerometers monitor both vehicle dynamics and potential collisions. This universality improves detection precision without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10169988B2Aerial drone for correcting erratic driving of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10169988B2 patent drawing
  • US10169988B2 patent drawing
  • US10169988B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method causes an amelioration of an erratic manner in which a vehicle is being driven. One or more processors receive, from at least one sensor associated with a vehicle, sensor readings indicating that the vehicle is being operated by a driver in an erratic manner. Processor(s) compute a risk R associated with the driver operating the vehicle in the erratic manner, and determine whether the risk R is above a predefined threshold. In response to determining that the risk R is above the predefined threshold, processor(s) deploy an aerial drone to a current location of the vehicle, and transmit instructions to the aerial drone to perform an action that causes an amelioration of the erratic manner in which the vehicle is being driven.