Hydrophobic Silica Aerogel and Semi-Crystalline Polymer for Non-Tacky Lip Gloss

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid cosmetic compositions for the skin and lips, such as lip glosses, face challenges in achieving a stable, non-tacky, and non-migrating texture with optimal gloss and color retention, often relying on nanosilicas which can result in either insufficient thickening or excessive tackiness.

Innovation Solution

A liquid cosmetic composition combining hydrophobic silica aerogel particles and a semi-crystalline polymer with oils, maintaining less than 5% water content, to achieve a stable, easy-to-apply, and non-tacky texture that is neither too liquid nor too thick, ensuring good gloss and color remanence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If nanosilicas are used to thicken the composition, then the texture becomes stable and intermediate viscosity is achieved, but the composition becomes tacky and pasty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetexture stabilityVSAvoidtackiness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle size parameter from nanometric (conventional nanosilicas) to micrometric (5-20 μm), and changes the material structure from dense to aerogel (ultra-low density with high porosity). This parameter transformation allows achieving thickening effect without the tackiness associated with conventional nanosilicas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite aerogel particles combining silica with organic compounds (silanes, silicones, waxes, oils) to create hydrophobic aerogels. This composite structure provides both thickening capability and anti-tackiness properties through the hydrophobic organic coating on the silica aerogel surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Illumination intensity

If large amounts of oils are used to optimize gloss effect, then the gloss and color remanence are improved, but the composition becomes too liquid and difficult to apply

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegloss effectVSAvoidviscosity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses micrometric aerogel particles (5-20 μm) with ultra-low density (0.02-0.10 g/cm³) and high specific surface area (500-1500 m²/g) to provide efficient thickening of oils. This allows maintaining high oil content for gloss while achieving stable intermediate viscosity through the aerogel's unique structural parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The aerogel's highly porous structure (90-99% porosity) provides large surface area for oil interaction, enabling effective thickening and stabilization of the oily phase. The porous network traps and holds oils, preventing excessive fluidity while maintaining gloss properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Reliability

If the composition is thickened to prevent migration, then the remanence is improved, but the application becomes difficult and gloss decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemigration preventionVSAvoidapplication ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes aerogel particle size to 5-20 μm and controls oil-absorbing capacity at 5-18 ml/g to achieve the right balance. This parameter optimization provides sufficient thickening for migration prevention while maintaining application ease through controlled viscosity and destructuring under shear

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The composition exhibits dynamic rheological behavior with destructuring under shear stress during application, then restructuring after deposition. This allows easy application despite high thickening, as the structure temporarily breaks under shear then reforms to prevent migration and ensure remanence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition provides a stable, homogeneous, and comfortable application with enhanced gloss retention, preventing migration and tackiness, while maintaining the cosmetic properties of pigments and nacres without phase separation or sedimentation.

Implementation Method 1

hydrophobic silica aerogel particles... to thicken the composition and to obtain a liquid (fluid) and stable texture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

it becomes very difficult to obtain a good compromise in terms of gelation of the oils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGelation: Gel

Implementation Method 3

at least one semi-crystalline polymer... stable, easy-to-apply, and non-tacky texture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Implementation Method 4

hydrophobic-treated... hydrophobic silica aerogel particles... comprising less than 5% by weight of water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobic effect: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 5

optimized gloss effect, generally by virtue of the presence of oils with a high refractive index

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10028898B2Cosmetic composition comprising an oil, hydrophobic silica aerogel particles and a semi-crystalline polymer
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 LOREAL SA
  • US10028898B2 patent drawing
  • US10028898B2 patent drawing
  • US10028898B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a liquid cosmetic composition, preferably for making up and/or caring for the skin and/or the lips, comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least one fatty phase comprising: —at least one oil, which is preferably non-volatile, —at least hydrophobic silica aerogel particles, —at least one semi-crystalline polymer, —the said composition comprising less than 5% by weight of water relative to the total weight of the composition, and preferably being anhydrous.