Aerosol Generating Component Positioning for Consistent Particle Size

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol provision systems, such as e-cigarettes, often fail to produce aerosol in a manner that meets user expectations, leading to perceived malfunctions.

Innovation Solution

An article for use with an aerosol provision system, featuring an aerosol-generating chamber with an inlet and outlet to facilitate airflow, and an aerosol-generating component positioned to maintain a variation in air speed proximate to its surface of less than 25%, ensuring consistent aerosol production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the aerosol-generating component is positioned arbitrarily in the chamber, then device complexity is reduced, but aerosol consistency and user experience deteriorate due to variable air speed and particle size distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol consistencyVSAvoidcomponent positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the position of the aerosol-generating component relative to the inlet and outlet, specifying that the component shall be positioned such that the variation in air speed proximate to a majority of its surface is less than 25%. This positional parameter control ensures consistent aerosol generation with D50 between 0.4 and 0.6 μm and D90 less than 1.2 μm, resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If air flow is facilitated through the chamber, then aerosol generation efficiency is improved, but particle size distribution consistency deteriorates due to variable air speed across the component surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol generation efficiencyVSAvoidparticle size distribution consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by ensuring uniform air speed distribution across the surface of the aerosol-generating component. The component is positioned and dimensioned such that air speed variation proximate to a majority of its surface is less than 25%, creating locally consistent flow conditions that produce uniform particle size distribution (D50: 0.4-0.6 μm, D90: <1.2 μm) while maintaining efficient aerosol generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The described configuration ensures a consistent particle size distribution of the aerosol, with D50 between 0.4 and 0.6 μm, and D90 less than 1.2 μm, enhancing user experience by providing aerosol production that aligns with user expectations.

Implementation Method 1

the aerosol generated is a condensation aerosol whereby an aerosolizable material is heated to form a vapor which is then allowed to condense into an aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

an aerosol generated is a condensation aerosol whereby an aerosolizable material is heated to form a vapor which is then allowed to condense into an aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 3

an aerosol-generating chamber including an inlet and an outlet to facilitate air flow through the aerosol-generating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12239166B2Aerosol provision article and system
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US12239166B2 patent drawing
  • US12239166B2 patent drawing
  • US12239166B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An article for use with an aerosol provision system. The article comprises an aerosol-generating chamber including an inlet and an outlet to facilitate air flow through the aerosol-generating chamber, and an aerosol-generating component located in the aerosol-generating chamber such that a variation in air speed proximate to a majority of a surface of the aerosol-generating component is less than 25%.