Aerosol-Forming Article Encapsulation Layer Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

In existing heat-not-burn (HNB) products, the aerosol-forming substrate is in direct contact with the heating body, leading to accumulation and adherence of aerosol residues, which are difficult to clean and result in a burnt flavor and odor, affecting taste consistency and user experience.

Innovation Solution

An aerosol-forming article comprising an aerosol-forming substrate, an encapsulation layer, and a cover layer, where the encapsulation layer encircles a recessed portion and the aerosol-forming substrate is arranged within this recessed portion, preventing direct contact between the heating element and the substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the aerosol-forming substrate is in direct contact with the heating body, then the heating efficiency is improved, but the aerosol residues accumulate and adhere to the heating body, making cleaning difficult and causing burnt flavor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an encapsulation layer as an intermediary component between the heating body and the aerosol-forming substrate. This encapsulation layer allows thermal energy to be transmitted from the heating body to the substrate while preventing direct contact between the two components, thereby eliminating the accumulation and adhesion of aerosol residues on the heating body surface and making cleaning easier without significantly compromising heating efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the heating body is reused, then the device complexity is reduced, but the aerosol residues adhered to the heating body are hard to clean, affecting taste consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidtaste consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The encapsulation layer serves as a mediator that enables the heating body to be reused multiple times while maintaining taste consistency. By preventing direct contact between the heating body and the aerosol-forming substrate, the encapsulation layer stops aerosol residues from adhering to the heating body, thus ensuring that the heating body can be reused without degradation in taste quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent design allows the aerosol-forming substrate to be discarded after use while the heating body is recovered and reused. The encapsulation layer facilitates this by preventing residue transfer to the heating body, so the recovered heating body remains clean and ready for the next substrate without requiring intensive cleaning procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents aerosol residues from adhering to the heating element, making cleaning easier and maintaining the taste consistency of aerosols, even when the heating element is reused, thereby enhancing user experience.

Implementation Method 1

an encapsulation layer encircling a recessed portion, the aerosol-forming substrate being arranged in the recessed portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

power is supplied to the heating body for heat generation to further bake the aerosol-forming substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

the heating body is in direct contact with the aerosol-forming substrate... for heat generation to further bake the aerosol-forming substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

a cover layer covering at least a part of the encapsulation layer and an opening of the recessed portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS12329194B2Aerosol-forming article
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 SHENZHEN SMOORE TECH LTD
  • US12329194B2 patent drawing
  • US12329194B2 patent drawing
  • US12329194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aerosol-forming article includes: an aerosol-forming substrate; an encapsulation layer encircling a recessed portion, the aerosol-forming substrate being arranged in the recessed portion; and a cover layer covering at least a part of the encapsulation layer and an opening of the recessed portion. The aerosol-forming substrate is arranged between the encapsulation layer and the cover layer. A through hole is provided at a position of the cover layer corresponding to the opening.