Infrared Aerosol Heater Control for Uniform Substrate Heating
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing aerosol generating devices using conduction heating suffer from temperature inconsistencies and delays, leading to incomplete and non-uniform heating of aerosol generating substrates due to varying temperatures at different distances from the heating element.
Innovation Solution
The device employs a heating element that generates infrared light, with the heating element and housing wall spaced apart, utilizing temperature feedback to adjust power supply through a PID control algorithm, combining conduction and infrared radiation for uniform heating.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Temperature
If conduction heating is used to heat the aerosol generating substrate, then the heating element can transfer heat to the substrate, but temperature differences occur at different distances from the heating element leading to non-uniform heating
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces an infrared transparent window as an intermediary component between the heating element and the aerosol generating substrate. This window allows infrared radiation to pass through while providing a controlled thermal interface, enabling more uniform heat distribution across the substrate surface compared to direct conduction heating.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces pure conduction heating with infrared radiation heating. The heating element generates infrared light that penetrates the transparent window and directly heats the substrate, eliminating the temperature gradients caused by distance-dependent conduction and achieving more uniform heating across the entire substrate surface.
2Speed
If conduction heating is used, then heat transfer occurs from the heating element to the substrate, but heating delay occurs due to the conduction process
Solution Approach 1:
The patent substitutes conduction heating with infrared radiation heating. Infrared radiation travels at the speed of light and transfers energy directly to the substrate without the thermal inertia and delay inherent in conduction processes, significantly reducing heating time and improving heating speed.
3Productivity
If the heating element is placed close to the substrate for efficient heating, then heating effectiveness improves, but temperature control precision decreases due to hot spots and non-uniform heating
Solution Approach 1:
The infrared transparent window serves as a mediator that allows the heating element to be positioned efficiently close to the substrate while maintaining temperature control precision. The window distributes the infrared radiation uniformly across the substrate surface, preventing hot spots and enabling both high heating efficiency and precise temperature control.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies local quality by designing the infrared transparent window with specific optical and thermal properties that are optimized for different regions. The window material and structure are selected to ensure uniform infrared transmission across the entire substrate area, maintaining consistent heating quality throughout.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach ensures more uniform and stable heating of the aerosol generating substrate by controlling temperature through infrared radiation and conduction, maintaining optimal heating element and housing wall temperatures.
Implementation Method 1
a heating element configured to generate infrared light
Implementation Method 2
a housing having a housing wall configured to allow the infrared light to pass through
Implementation Method 3
The existing aerosol generating device uses a conduction manner to heat the aerosol generating substrate
Data Source
AI summary
An aerosol generating device includes a heating element for generating infrared light; a housing having a housing wall that allows the infrared light to pass through, the heating element and the housing wall being at least partially spaced apart; a first temperature obtaining unit that obtains the housing wall temperature of the housing wall; a second temperature obtaining unit that obtains the heating element temperature of the heating element; and a control unit that: outputs a target control temperature based on a preset temperature and the housing wall temperature, processes the heating element temperature and the target control temperature using a preset algorithm, and adjusts power supplying of the heating element.


