Aerosol Heater Circuit With Segmented IC Communication Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aerosol generation devices face a decrease in communication speed when the number of mounted ICs increases, leading to inefficiencies in control and power management.

Innovation Solution

A circuit unit with separate communication lines for different ICs, allowing for independent communication and power management, including a heater connector, controller, and multiple ICs with distinct communication terminals, enabling efficient serial communication and power supply control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of mounted ICs is increased to enhance device functionality, then the device complexity and functionality improve, but the communication speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidcommunication speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the communication system into multiple independent communication lines (first communication line and second communication line), each handling communication with different ICs separately. This segmentation prevents communication congestion that would occur with a shared communication bus, thereby maintaining communication speed while supporting multiple ICs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that manages multiple independent communication lines between itself and different ICs. By coordinating communications through separate channels rather than a shared bus, the controller enables parallel or interleaved communication sequences that prevent speed degradation despite increased IC count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If multiple ICs are connected through a shared communication bus, then device complexity is reduced, but communication efficiency and control accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication structureVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single shared communication bus, the patent segments the communication infrastructure into multiple dedicated lines. Each communication line is assigned to specific IC pairs, eliminating contention and ensuring that communication efficiency is maintained while the overall device complexity remains manageable through systematic organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a single communication line is used for all ICs, then the device complexity is minimized, but power consumption increases due to continuous communication overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication structureVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the communication system into multiple dedicated lines, allowing the controller to activate only the specific communication line needed for a given operation. This selective activation reduces unnecessary communication overhead and power consumption compared to maintaining a continuously active shared communication bus that must serve all ICs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Maintains communication speed and efficiency even with multiple ICs, reducing power consumption and improving control accuracy through independent communication lines and modes.

Implementation Method 1

a heater that heats an aerosol source by consuming electric power supplied from a power supply

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a second communication line that connects the second communication terminal and the fourth communication terminal and that does not have an electrical contact with the first communication line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation:

Data Source

PatentUS20240065335A1Circuit unit for aerosol generation device, and aerosol generation device
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 JAPAN TOBACCO INC
  • US20240065335A1 patent drawing
  • US20240065335A1 patent drawing
  • US20240065335A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit for an aerosol generation device includes: a heater connector to which is connected a heater that consumes power supplied from a power supply and heats an aerosol source; a controller that includes a first communication terminal and a second communication terminal for serial communication, and controls supply of power from the power supply to the heater; a first IC that is a separate entity from the controller and that includes a third communication terminal for serial communication; a second IC that is a separate entity from the controller and the first IC, and that includes a fourth communication terminal for serial communication; a first communication line that connects the first communication terminal and the third communication terminal; and a second communication line that connects the second communication terminal and the fourth communication terminal and that does not have an electrical contact with the first communication line.