Aerosol Heating Tube Structure for Axial Temperature Gradient

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Solution Overview

Problem

The temperature field distribution in central heating structures of heat-not-burn products is critical for consistent vaping experience and aerosol generation, but existing designs lack optimal temperature gradients and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A heating structure with a tube body and heating element that creates a temperature gradient by spacing the heating element and tube wall, allowing infrared light transmission for uniform heating of the aerosol generating substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the heating element is disposed inside the quartz tube in contact with the tube wall, then the heating efficiency is improved, but the temperature field distribution becomes uneven causing inconsistent vaping experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidtemperature field distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different temperature zones along the axial direction of the quartz tube. The first portion (near closed end) is heated to higher temperature (350-550°C) while the second portion (near open end) is kept at lower temperature (≤250°C). This non-uniform temperature distribution is intentionally designed to match the different heating requirements of the substrate and circuit board, resolving the contradiction between heating efficiency and temperature uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the heating element is disposed inside the quartz tube close to the open end, then the circuit board is heated less, but the substrate heating efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit board overheatingVSAvoidsubstrate heating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the heating element to extend from the open end toward the closed end, creating a temperature gradient along the axial direction. The first portion near the closed end reaches higher temperature for efficient substrate heating, while the second portion near the open end remains cooler to protect the circuit board. This spatial arrangement of temperature zones simultaneously achieves both goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Speed

If the heating element radiates infrared light directly at the substrate, then the heating speed is increased, but the risk of overheating and inconsistent vaping experience increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidvaping experience consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the quartz tube as an intermediary between the heating element and the substrate/circuit board. The tube transmits infrared light to the substrate while its thermal mass and geometry create a temperature gradient that prevents direct excessive heating. The spaced-apart configuration allows the tube to mediate heat distribution, maintaining both heating speed and consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Temperature

If the heating element is spaced apart from the tube wall, then the temperature field distribution is improved, but the heating efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature field distributionVSAvoidheating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by creating local quality differences along the axial direction. The heating element is spaced apart from the tube wall to enable temperature gradient formation, with the first portion (near closed end) receiving sufficient heat for efficient substrate heating while the second portion (near open end) remains cooler. This localized temperature control maintains both efficiency and distribution quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents overheating of the substrate, enhances vaping experience consistency, and increases aerosol generation, while reducing the risk of overheating components like the circuit board.

Implementation Method 1

the heating element is configured to generate heat and radiate infrared light when energized, and the infrared light is transmitted through the tube body and heats an aerosol generating substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP4710797A1Aerosol production device and heating structure thereof
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 SMOORE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LIMITED
  • EP4710797A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4710797A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4710797A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to an aerosol generating device and a heating structure thereof. The heating structure includes a heating element and a tube body. The heating element and the tube wall of the tube body are at least partially spaced apart, the heating element is configured to generate heat and radiate infrared light when energized, and the infrared light is transmitted through the tube body and heats an aerosol generating substrate. The tube body includes a first portion and a second portion that are distributed along the axial direction of the tube body, and the first portion and the second portion are configured to heat the first portion to a higher temperature than that of the second portion when the heating element is energized.