Aerosol Provision Device With Millimeter-Wave User Authentication

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol provision systems lack effective user authentication mechanisms to prevent unauthorized activation, leading to potential misuse and a suboptimal user experience.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a millimeter-wave biometric detector that recognizes facial features or fingerprints to control the activation state of the aerosol provision device, allowing authorized users to operate the device in various modes while restricting unauthorized access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a millimeter-wave biometric detector is incorporated to enable user authentication, then security and user experience are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser authentication securityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the millimeter-wave biometric detector, control circuitry, and aerosol provision functions into a single integrated device. The biometric detector and control circuitry are merged with the aerosol generation system, allowing authentication and aerosol delivery to occur within one unified device structure, thereby managing complexity through integration rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The millimeter-wave biometric detector serves multiple functions: it detects facial features for authentication, identifies authorized users, and triggers aerosol generation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate authentication devices and simplifies the overall system architecture while improving security and user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If biometric detection is used to control activation state, then unauthorized access is prevented, but ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs biometric authentication automatically in advance before allowing device activation. The millimeter-wave detector continuously monitors for authorized users, and the control circuitry pre-approves activation based on detected biometric data, eliminating the need for manual authentication steps during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-authentication by automatically detecting and verifying user biometric features without requiring manual intervention. The system independently controls its own activation state based on biometric detection results, freeing the user from complex authorization procedures while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If millimeter-wave emission and detection is used for high definition scanning, then measurement precision is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacial feature scanning precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The millimeter-wave emitter operates in periodic pulses rather than continuous emission, scanning facial features at specific intervals sufficient for authentication. This pulsed operation maintains high measurement precision for biometric verification while significantly reducing overall energy consumption compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user experience by providing secure, efficient, and user-friendly authentication, enabling personalized aerosol generation based on recognized user identity without arduous authorization processes.

Implementation Method 1

the biometric detector comprises a millimetre (mm) wave emitter and receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMillimeter-wave emission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the biometric detector comprises a millimetre (mm) wave emitter and receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation detection: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS20250280888A1Aerosol provision device comprising a millimeter-wave biometric detector
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US20250280888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250280888A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an aerosol provision device, for providing an aerosol for inhalation by a user, comprising: control circuitry for controlling an activation state of the aerosol provision device; a biometric detector arranged to detect a first property associated with a user of the aerosol provision device and provide a signal to the control circuitry, wherein the control circuitry is arranged to update an activation state of the aerosol provision device in response to receiving a signal from the biometric detector associated with a user, wherein the biometric detector comprises a mm wave emitter and receiver.