Single Power Button for Aerosol Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol-generating devices face challenges with cumbersome, time-consuming, and power-consuming power settings adjustments, often requiring additional devices and lacking safeguards against accidental changes, which limits user control over aerosol generation and battery optimization.

Innovation Solution

A single power button on the aerosol-generating device allows users to change power levels by pressing the button a specific number of times within an engagement time period, with indicators displaying the current power level and battery charge, enabling on-device adjustments without additional devices and minimizing accidental changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If additional devices (user interface device, docking station) are used to adjust power settings, then power settings can be adjusted, but the adjustment process becomes time-consuming and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower settings adjustmentVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The aerosol-generating device enables users to adjust power settings directly on the device itself through a button press interface, eliminating the need for external user interface devices or docking stations. The device serves itself by providing all necessary controls and indicators integrated into the main unit, allowing immediate adjustment without synchronization steps or additional equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional devices are used for power settings adjustment, then power settings can be changed, but additional power is consumed for data transfer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower settings controlVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the power settings adjustment functionality from external devices and relocates it directly to the aerosol-generating device. By removing the dependency on external user interface devices or docking stations for control functions, the system eliminates the power consumption associated with wireless or wired data transfer to and from external devices, while maintaining full adaptability of power settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If rotary switches or positionable switches are used for temperature selection, then power output can be adjusted, but accidental adjustments may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature setting adjustmentVSAvoidaccidental adjustment prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a periodic action mechanism where the button must be pressed a specific number of times (e.g., three times) within a defined time window to effect a power setting change. This periodic repetition requirement acts as a deliberate action threshold that prevents accidental adjustments from single inadvertent button presses, while still allowing intentional adjustments when the user consciously presses the button the required number of times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Adaptability or versatility

If the aerosol-generating device is made very small to resemble a conventional cigarette, then user acceptance increases, but space for user interface and display devices is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser acceptanceVSAvoiduser interface space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the display and indicator functions from separate physical display devices and integrates them into the existing button structure. The same button used for power settings adjustment also serves as an indicator element, eliminating the need for additional display components. This extraction and elimination approach maintains the compact cigarette-like form factor while providing necessary user interface functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Ease of operation

If larger display devices or more display devices are added to the aerosol-generating device, then user interface capability improves, but battery power is consumed faster

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface capabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality where the button serves dual purposes: as a control input for power settings adjustment and as an indicator element for displaying power levels and battery status. By making the button universal—serving both input and output functions—the system eliminates the need for separate display devices that would consume additional battery power, while maintaining comprehensive user interface capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies and speeds up power settings adjustments, optimizes battery consumption, and allows users to customize aerosol generation, reducing the need for external devices and minimizing accidental changes while extending device usage between charges.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element to generate aerosol using an aerosol generating article

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

one or more indicators (for example, lights such as light emitting diode (LED))

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20230380510A1Power selection for aerosol-generating devices
Publication Date: 2023.11.30 PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS SA
  • US20230380510A1 patent drawing
  • US20230380510A1 patent drawing
  • US20230380510A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aerosol-generating devices (102) comprising a single power button (152), a heating element (134) to generate aerosol using an aerosol generating article, and a controller (128) comprising one or more processors and operatively coupled to the single power button and the heating element. The controller is configured to provide a plurality of different power levels used with a heating element to generate aerosol using the aerosol-generating device, provide a selected power level of the plurality of different power levels that the aerosol-generating device is presently configured to use with the heating element to generate aerosol, and change the selected power level to a different power level of the plurality of different power levels in response to a user pressing the single power button.