Aerosol Refill Interface With Refill Count Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aerosol provision systems face issues with article reliability and user experience due to continuous use leading to degradation and unpredictable operation when refilled with aerosol-generating material, as users are unaware of the article's remaining lifespan and authenticity.

Innovation Solution

A refilling device with refilling control circuitry that tracks the number of refills, authenticates articles, and provides notifications based on stored data, using wireless communication to manage aerosol-generating material levels and article expiration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If the article is refilled continuously with aerosol-generating material, then the article life is extended, but the reliability deteriorates due to component degradation and unpredictable operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticle lifeVSAvoidarticle reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by tracking refill counts and monitoring component health metrics before actual degradation occurs. The refilling control circuitry proactively manages article lifecycle by recording refill events and assessing component status, enabling preventive maintenance or replacement before reliability deteriorates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the refilling control circuitry continuously monitors article usage, component health, and refill history. This feedback loop provides real-time information about article condition, allowing the system to adjust refilling operations or alert users when reliability thresholds are approached, thus preventing degradation while extending usable life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of moving object

If the article is refilled multiple times, then the article life is extended, but the user experience deteriorates due to lack of awareness about remaining lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticle lifeVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides continuous feedback to users through the refilling control circuitry, which communicates article health status, refill history, and remaining lifespan information. This feedback enables users to make informed decisions about article replacement while the system manages extended lifecycle operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The refilling control circuitry acts as an intermediary between the physical article components and the user interface. It processes complex information about component degradation, refill counts, and reliability metrics, then presents simplified, actionable information to users through notifications or display interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the article is refilled without authentication, then the productivity is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to unknown material quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefilling efficiencyVSAvoidarticle reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs authentication as a preliminary action before allowing refilling operations. The refilling control circuitry verifies material quality and article authenticity beforehand, ensuring that only authenticated, high-quality materials are used. This preliminary verification maintains productivity by automating the process while ensuring reliability through quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260101924A1Refilling device
Publication Date: 2026.04.16 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US20260101924A1 patent drawing
  • US20260101924A1 patent drawing
  • US20260101924A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A refilling device for an article of an aerosol provision system comprises an article interface configured to receive the article and refilling control circuitry. The refilling circuitry is configured to read, from the article in response to the article being received by the article interface, an indication of a number of times the article has been refilled with aerosol generating material, and transmit, to a remote data store using a wireless communications protocol, the indication.