Affinity Plane Access Control for Granular Resource Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current online social networking systems lack a flexible, fine-grained, and user-friendly mechanism for controlling access to digital resources, often making resources available to all within a user's network, leading to unintended sharing and potential harm.

Innovation Solution

The system introduces affinity planes and sectors to control access, where users can associate connections, resources, and domains, allowing for granular access control through graphical user interfaces that dynamically customize content based on relationships and domain associations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a binary friend/non-friend distinction is used for access control, then the system is simple to operate, but fine-grained control over resource access is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of access controlVSAvoidfine-grained control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the binary friend/non-friend distinction into multiple affinity planes (e.g., close friends, acquaintances, professional contacts) and sectors (e.g., personal, work, hobbies). This segmentation allows users to assign different levels of access control granularity while maintaining ease of operation through automated classification algorithms that sort connections into appropriate affinity planes and sectors based on interaction patterns and user preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If all connections are granted access to resources, then resource sharing is maximized, but unintended sharing and security risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource sharing efficiencyVSAvoidunintended sharing and security risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different access permissions to different affinity planes and sectors for the same resource. For example, a user can allow 'close friends' affinity plane access to personal photos while restricting 'professional contacts' affinity plane access to work documents. The system evaluates each connection's specific affinity plane and sector associations to determine appropriate access levels, ensuring that resource sharing is maximized for authorized users while preventing unintended sharing with unauthorized users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If fine-grained access control is implemented through multiple affinity planes and sectors, then control precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control granularityVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by automatically classifying connections into affinity planes and sectors based on interaction patterns, relationship data, and user preferences before access control decisions are needed. The system pre-establishes the complex multi-dimensional access control framework, so when a resource access request occurs, the evaluation is straightforward by checking pre-computed affinity plane and sector associations rather than calculating complex permissions in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces affinity planes and sectors as intermediary layers between users and resources. These intermediaries abstract the complexity of fine-grained access control, allowing users to manage access through high-level affinity plane and sector assignments rather than configuring individual permissions for each resource-connection pair. The intermediaries handle the complex evaluation logic, simplifying the user interface while maintaining precise control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9582567B2Controlling access to resources based on affinity planes and sectors
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 FADEL CHARLES
  • US9582567B2 patent drawing
  • US9582567B2 patent drawing
  • US9582567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first person (which may be a natural person, organization, brand, or other entity) has one or more affinity planes. Each affinity plane represents a distinct closeness of relationship with the first person. The first person also has one or more sectors, each of which may be associated with a domain. Each of the other people may be associated with zero or more of the first person's affinity planes and zero or more of the first person's sectors. Each of the first person's resources may be associated with zero or more of the first person's affinity planes and zero or more of the first person's sectors. A request by one of the other people to access one of the first person's resources is granted based on the overlap between the affinity planes and sectors associated with the requestor and the affinity planes and sectors associated with the requested resource.