Afterimage Detection Using Integrated Frame Gradation Data
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Solution Overview
Problem
Display devices that continuously show fixed images can suffer from afterimages, leading to deteriorated display quality due to residual traces, necessitating effective detection and prevention methods for afterimage candidate regions.
Innovation Solution
An apparatus that compares gradation data between frames to identify afterimage candidate regions, utilizing a comparison unit, memory, and afterimage candidate region detection unit to reduce memory usage and enhance processing speed, while also incorporating edge enhancement for improved detection accuracy.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If multiple memories are used to store previous frame data and similarity information, then afterimage detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity and memory usage increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the functionality of multiple separate memories into a single memory structure. The first memory stores previous frame data and the second memory stores similarity information, but both are accessed and processed within a unified memory management framework, reducing the overall number of memory components needed while maintaining detection accuracy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent makes the memory system multi-functional by having it perform both frame storage and similarity calculation functions. The same memory resources are used to store gradation data from previous frames and to compute similarity metrics, eliminating the need for dedicated separate memory blocks for each function
2Measurement precision
If comprehensive frame comparison is performed to detect afterimage candidate regions, then detection accuracy is improved, but processing speed decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating and storing similarity information between frames in the second memory before the actual afterimage detection is needed. This pre-computation of similarity metrics allows the detection algorithm to quickly identify candidate regions without performing comprehensive real-time comparisons, thus maintaining high detection accuracy while improving processing speed
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the frame comparison process into distinct stages: first storing raw frame data, then separately computing similarity information, and finally using both to detect afterimage regions. This segmentation allows each stage to be optimized independently, with similarity calculations performed in advance rather than during the critical detection phase
Data Source
AI summary
An apparatus for detecting an afterimage candidate region includes: a comparison unit which compares gradation data of an n-th frame with integrated gradation data of an (n−1)-th frame and generates integrated gradation data of the n-th frame, where n is a natural number; a memory which provides the integrated gradation data of the (n−1)-th frame to the comparison unit and stores the integrated gradation data of the n-th frame; and an afterimage candidate region detection unit which detects an afterimage candidate region based on the integrated gradation data of the n-th frame, where each of the integrated gradation data of the n-th frame and the integrated gradation data of the (n−1)-th frame comprises a comparison region and a gradation region.


