Agar Fiber Separator for Battery Electrolyte Saturation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical energy storage systems face challenges in achieving optimal electrolyte saturation in the insulated separator, which affects ion migration and internal resistance during charge-discharge processes.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating agar and fiber materials in the insulated separator, which are processed to form a composite that surrounds the electrodes, enhancing electrolyte saturation and mechanical strength, thereby improving ion conductivity and reducing internal resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional insulated separator materials are used, then the separator provides basic insulation, but the electrolyte saturation is insufficient leading to high internal resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrolyte saturationVSAvoidinternal resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining agar (a gel-forming substance) with fiber materials (such as cellulose or synthetic fibers) to create an insulated separator with enhanced properties. The agar component absorbs and retains electrolyte effectively, while the fiber material provides structural integrity and porosity control, together achieving both high electrolyte saturation and low internal resistance that conventional single-material separators cannot achieve

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If the insulated separator structure is optimized for ion migration, then ion conductivity improves, but mechanical strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveion conductivityVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different regions within the separator with distinct properties: the agar-rich areas provide high ion conductivity and electrolyte retention, while the fiber-dense areas provide mechanical strength and structural support. This spatial differentiation of material properties allows the separator to simultaneously achieve excellent ion migration characteristics and sufficient mechanical integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of agar and fiber materials in the insulated separator leads to improved electrolyte saturation, increased ion penetrability, reduced internal resistance, and enhanced mechanical strength, resulting in more efficient energy storage and storage system stability.

Implementation Method 1

The insulated separator further includes an agar and a fiber material. The electrolyte surrounds the first electrode and the second electrode.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS7745051B2Insulated separator for electrical energy storage system
Publication Date: 2010.06.29 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US7745051B2 patent drawing
  • US7745051B2 patent drawing
  • US7745051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical storage system includes a first electrode, a second electrode, an insulated separator, and an electrolyte. The second electrode is spaced from the first electrode. The insulated separator is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The separator further includes an agar and a fiber material. The electrolyte surrounds the first electrode and the second electrode.