Age-Based Face Recognition Data Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Face recognition systems struggle with accuracy when representation data becomes outdated due to changes in a person's appearance over time, as they rely on training data generated beforehand, leading to potential misidentification.

Innovation Solution

A face recognition apparatus that includes a representation data tester to determine if the stored data is outdated and a selector to choose the most accurate representation data based on the age difference and actual age of the subject, allowing for re-training with more recent images when necessary, and a system that generates and selects representation data for different ages to ensure accurate recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If representation data is generated beforehand during training, then the face recognition system can operate efficiently, but the accuracy deteriorates over time as people's faces change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveface recognition processing efficiencyVSAvoidface recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects between different representation data based on the current date and stored date information, making the face recognition system adaptable to temporal changes in appearance while maintaining efficient operation with pre-generated data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of representation data selection based on date comparison, switching between using stored representation data and alerting for re-training depending on whether the age gap exceeds the threshold

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the system uses stored representation data without verification, then processing is fast, but misidentification occurs when data is outdated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveface recognition processing speedVSAvoidface identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification by comparing date information before conducting face recognition, identifying outdated representation data in advance to prevent inaccurate identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The date comparison mechanism acts as an intermediary between the stored representation data and the face recognition process, determining whether the data is still valid for accurate identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7362886B2Age-based face recognition
Publication Date: 2008.04.22 CANON KK
  • US7362886B2 patent drawing
  • US7362886B2 patent drawing
  • US7362886B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an image processing apparatus, a face recognizer is trained using images of one or more faces to generate representation data for the face recognizer characterising the face(s). Face recognition processing is then performed using the representation data. The training and face recognition processing is performed taking into account a person's age.