Aggregate Application on Expandable Tubulars via Flexible Sheet Carrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for applying aggregates to expandable tubulars are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and require skill, as they involve applying small bits one at a time with specific spacing and adherence requirements, with the risk of sagging or falling off if the tubing is rolled, and the process is slow due to the need for sequential application and long curing times.

Innovation Solution

A method involving attaching aggregates to a flexible sheet with a first adhesive, wrapping the sheet around the tubular with a second adhesive of higher strength applied to ensure secure attachment, allowing the adhesives to cure before removing the sheet, which allows for simultaneous application of aggregates across multiple locations on the tubular.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If bits/aggregates are applied one at a time sequentially, then precise spacing and adherence can be achieved, but the application process becomes extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacing precisionVSAvoidapplication speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the application process into two segments: first, attaching multiple bits/aggregates to a flexible sheet in a controlled environment where precise spacing can be achieved; second, wrapping the pre-assembled sheet around the tubular. This segmentation allows precision work to be done offline and transferred to the tubular as a complete unit, dramatically increasing productivity while maintaining spacing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies bits/aggregates to the flexible sheet in advance, before the actual wrapping operation. This preliminary action allows all spacing and positioning to be completed beforehand in a controlled setting, eliminating the need for time-consuming sequential application during the tubular wrapping process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Area of stationary object

If the tubing is rolled during application, then coverage can be maintained, but the bits/aggregates will fall off or sag and lose their spacing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidadherence reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a flexible sheet as an intermediary carrier between the bits/aggregates and the tubular. The bits are first attached to the sheet where they are protected from gravity-induced sagging, then the entire assembly is wrapped around the tubular. The sheet acts as a stable platform that maintains bit positions during both attachment and wrapping operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a flexible sheet (thin film) as the base for attaching bits/aggregates. This flexible carrier can be wrapped around the tubular conformally while maintaining the relative positions of the bits. The flexibility allows the sheet to adapt to the tubular's curvature without causing bits to shift or sag.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If multiple sections of tubular are applied sequentially with long curing times, then proper adhesion is achieved, but the total application time becomes excessively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidcuring time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple bit application operations into a single wrapping operation. Instead of applying and curing adhesive for each bit or small section separately, all bits are attached to the sheet first, then the entire sheet is wrapped around the tubular in one operation. This combines multiple sequential steps into a single parallel operation, dramatically reducing total time while maintaining adhesion strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous application of bits/aggregates around the entire tubular circumference in a single wrapping operation, rather than interrupting for curing periods between sections. The flexible sheet allows continuous placement of multiple bits simultaneously, maintaining continuous useful action throughout the application process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly reduces application time and cost by enabling the simultaneous application of aggregates across the tubular's circumference, ensuring consistent spacing and adherence, and allows for pre-prepared sheets to streamline the process, reducing preparation time and inventory needs.

Implementation Method 1

attaching the at least one aggregate to a flexible sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a second adhesive is applied to the outside diameter of the tubular before wrapping the flexible sheet around the tubular, wherein the second adhesive has a higher adhering strength than the first adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

the second adhesive is allowed to cure after wrapping the flexible sheet around the tubular

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS8899318B1Applying an aggregate to expandable tubular
Publication Date: 2014.12.02 RONALD C PARSONS & DENISE M PARSONS TRUSTEES UNDER THE RONALD C PARSONS & DENISE M PARSONS LIVING TRUST DATED OCTOBER 9 2013
  • US8899318B1 patent drawing
  • US8899318B1 patent drawing
  • US8899318B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Herein disclosed is a method of applying at least one aggregate to a tubular, comprising attaching the at least one aggregate to a flexible sheet; wrapping the flexible sheet around the tubular with the at least one aggregate between the sheet and tubular. Herein also disclosed is an assembly comprising a tubular, at least one aggregate, and a flexible sheet wrapped around the tubular with the at least one aggregate between the tubular and the sheet. In an embodiment, the at least one aggregate is adhered to the sheet by a first adhesive and the at least one aggregate is adhered to the tubular by a second adhesive, wherein the second adhesive has a higher adhering strength than the first adhesive. In an embodiment, the flexible sheet is removed and the at least one aggregate remains attached to the tubular. The use of such an assembly is discussed.