Aggregated Wire Antenna Pattern for Broadband Directivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing antenna patterns for displays and electromagnetic wave shielding filters face challenges in achieving clear images and multi-directional efficiency, particularly with increasing receiving frequencies and concerns over electromagnetic wave impact on human health.

Innovation Solution

The development of an antenna pattern using aggregated wire formed from mesh or continuously polygonal micro-image element lines or parallel element lines, with specific line widths and pitch intervals, produced through printing methods and conductive materials, enhancing directivity and noise filtering capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional solid wire antenna pattern is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the directivity is poor and image clarity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidantenna structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna conductor wire is segmented into multiple parallel element lines (e.g., 3-10 lines) with specific pitch intervals (5-300 μm). Each element line acts as an independent antenna element, improving directivity and image clarity while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that can be manufactured using conventional printing or etching methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the receiving frequency is increased to improve bandwidth, then the broadband characteristic is improved, but the antenna size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebroadband characteristicVSAvoidantenna configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna employs parallel element lines with different lengths and orientations at different locations to receive various frequency bands (VHF and UHF). By optimizing the local geometry of each element line, the antenna achieves broadband characteristics without requiring a complex overall configuration, supporting both VHF (174-230 MHz) and UHF (470-862 MHz) TV broadcast frequencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If a mesh or polygonal micro-image element structure is used to improve directivity, then the multi-directivity is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-directivityVSAvoidline width and pitch control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna uses parallel element lines with specific controlled parameters: line width of 5-300 μm and pitch interval of 5-300 μm. By optimizing these parameters, the antenna achieves multi-directivity for receiving electromagnetic waves from different directions while maintaining manufacturability using conventional printing or etching processes, avoiding the need for extremely high manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves the directivity and broadband characteristics of antenna patterns, enabling clearer and more stable image display while providing effective electromagnetic wave shielding, supporting both VHF and UHF TV broadcast frequencies.

Implementation Method 1

A conductor wire which would be formed out of a solid wire in the background art is formed out of an aggregated wire consisting of mesh or continuously polygonal micro-image element lines or a parallel element wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the mesh or continuously polygonal micro-image element lines or the parallel element lines are printed with printing ink or paste material mixed with conductive powder; and conductive plating is further performed on the printed surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS7859481B2Antenna pattern and electromagnetic-wave energy processing device having the same
Publication Date: 2010.12.28 SHUHO KK
  • US7859481B2 patent drawing
  • US7859481B2 patent drawing
  • US7859481B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An antenna pattern having a broad band characteristic as to frequencies and having a wide directivity, and an electromagnetic wave energy processing device having the antenna pattern, particularly a sheet-like antenna or electromagnetic wave shielding filter. A conductor wire forming the antenna pattern comprises an aggregated wire consisting of mesh or continuously polygonal micro-image element lines or parallel element lines. The element lines are 5-300 μm in line width and 5-1,000 μm in line pitch interval, or the most preferably 5-30 μm in line width and 5-150 μm in line pitch interval. The element lines are printed with printing ink or paste material mixed with conductive powder. In accordance with necessity, pressure treatment or polishing treatment and/or conductive plating with aid of eletroless plating or directly without aid of eletroless plating are performed on the printed surface.