Aggregating Network Device Privacy Address Enforcement

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless networks, especially those using IPv6, privacy addressing is not consistently enforced, leaving stations vulnerable as their MAC addresses can be discovered, potentially compromising security when privacy addressing is disabled or not enabled.

Innovation Solution

An aggregating network device with a processor and memory executes instructions to determine if a station is using a MAC address in layer 3 communications, creates a temporary address based on packet information, and replaces the host IP address with this temporary address to enforce privacy addressing, hiding the full host IP address and preventing MAC address discovery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If privacy addressing is not enforced in wireless networks, then network operation simplicity is maintained, but station security deteriorates as MAC addresses can be discovered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestation securityVSAvoidnetwork device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network aggregating device acts as an intermediary between stations and the network. It receives packets from stations, generates temporary addresses, replaces MAC addresses with these temporary addresses in packets, and forwards them to the network. This intermediary function protects station privacy while maintaining network operation simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The network aggregating device creates temporary addresses as copies of MAC addresses for use in network communications. These temporary addresses replicate the functionality of MAC addresses for packet routing while hiding the actual MAC addresses, thus providing privacy protection without complicating network operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If temporary addresses are generated and MAC addresses are replaced in packets, then privacy addressing is enforced and MAC address discovery is prevented, but network device processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy addressing enforcementVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network aggregating device automatically generates temporary addresses and performs replacements without manual intervention. The device services itself by managing its own address generation and packet processing functions, enforcing privacy addressing while handling the processing complexity internally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the address parameter in packets from permanent MAC addresses to temporary addresses. This parameter change enables privacy enforcement while the automated generation and replacement processes manage the processing requirements efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3316557B1Enforcing privacy addressing
Publication Date: 2019.10.02 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • EP3316557B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3316557B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3316557B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Example implementations relate to enforcing privacy addressing. For example, an aggregating network device may include a processor and a memory storing machine-readable instructions to cause the processor to determine a station is using a media access control (MAC) address in layer 3 communications of the station based on information included in a packet received from the station, create a temporary address, and replace at least a portion of a host internet protocol (IP) address in the header of the packet with the temporary address to hide the full host IP address of the station to enforce privacy addressing of the station.