Agitated Pressurized Pot for Radar Absorbing Material Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current spray systems for applying experimental radar absorbing materials (RAM) face challenges with material settling due to lack of agitation, inconsistent feed rates, and unregulated pressure, making accurate and repeatable application difficult, especially with limited volumes.

Innovation Solution

A small volume, pressurized paint pot with integrated agitation and pressure regulation is mounted directly to the spray dispenser, ensuring consistent material feed and pressure, eliminating the need for lengthy hoses and manual stirring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a small volume pot is used to accommodate limited RAM quantities, then the volume requirement is satisfied, but the system lacks sufficient pressure charge and agitation capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume of RAMVSAvoidpressure charge consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pot, agitation mechanism, and pressure regulation system into a single integrated assembly mounted directly on the spray gun. This merging allows the small volume pot (holding only 1-2 ounces of RAM) to maintain sufficient pressure charge and agitation capability that would be impossible in a separated large-volume system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a small diaphragm pump as an intermediary mechanism between the RAM storage and spray delivery system. This pump provides both agitation (keeping RAM suspended) and pressure regulation (maintaining consistent feed rate) within the compact integrated assembly, resolving the contradiction between small volume and reliable pressure maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a large volume detached pot is used to maintain pressure charge, then pressure consistency is improved, but the volume requirement and hose length increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure regulationVSAvoidpot volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the pressure regulation function directly into the small pot assembly through an integrated diaphragm pump and gauge system. This eliminates the need for a separate large-volume detached pot, as the integrated system maintains consistent pressure charge within the compact 1-2 ounce capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional large-volume mechanical pressure maintenance system with a compact diaphragm pump mechanism. This substitution allows pressure regulation to be achieved in a small volume through active pumping rather than passive large-volume storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Stability of the object's composition

If manual stirring is used to prevent material settling, then agitation is provided, but the operation becomes non-standardized and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial homogeneityVSAvoidstirring standardization
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service agitation through the diaphragm pump mechanism that automatically circulates and stirs the RAM material as it is pumped from the pot. This eliminates the need for manual stirring operations, providing consistent material homogeneity without requiring operator intervention or standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous agitation through the diaphragm pump that operates throughout the spray process. This continuous pumping action constantly circulates the RAM material, preventing settling and maintaining homogeneity without the intermittent manual stirring that characterizes traditional systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Device complexity

If suction or gravity-fed systems are used with small pots, then the setup is simple, but agitation mechanism and pressure regulation are lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidagitation and pressure control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions (agitation, pressure regulation, and spray delivery) into a single integrated assembly. The diaphragm pump serves both as an agitation mechanism and a pressure regulation system, while the direct mounting to the spray gun eliminates complex hose connections, achieving reliability without significant complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The diaphragm pump in the integrated assembly performs multiple functions: it agitates the RAM material to prevent settling, regulates the pressure charge for consistent feed rate, and drives the material through the spray nozzle. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by providing agitation and pressure control within a simple integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides consistent and accurate application of RAM, accommodating a range of viscosities without large volume requirements, enhancing the reliability and efficiency of RAM application in research and development.

Implementation Method 1

A small volume pot is pressurized with a diaphragm pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurization: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 2

A small propeller agitator is rotated at the bottom of the pot to provide constant stirring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical stirring: Stirring

Implementation Method 3

These systems use pressurized air flowing across an orifice in the pot to draw the paint out of the pot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS7850093B2System, method and apparatus for agitated and pressurized reservoir mounted directly to automated spray dispenser
Publication Date: 2010.12.14 LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP
  • US7850093B2 patent drawing
  • US7850093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An agitated and pressurized paint pot that is mounted directly to a paint spray dispenser uses a small volume pressurized pot with constant agitation. This design prevents the settling of material and ensures that the materials are applied through the system at a consistent feed rate to meet the specific needs of applying radar absorbing materials.