Vacuum Agitator Cleaning with Position-Triggered Power Boost

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rotating agitators in cleaning devices, such as vacuum cleaners, accumulate debris like hair and fibers, which reduces their performance, is difficult to remove manually, and can cause imbalance, friction, and damage to bearings.

Innovation Solution

An agitator cleaning system with a movable cleaner that engages the agitator during rotation, driven by an electric motor with adjustable power levels, and a detection system to indicate when the cleaner is in operation, ensuring efficient debris removal and preventing motor overload.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual removal of debris is used, then the device structure remains simple, but the ease of operation deteriorates and time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of debris removalVSAvoidcleaning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service cleaning by automatically detecting when the agitator cleaner is in the second position and autonomously adjusting motor power without requiring user intervention or manual monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by proactively increasing motor power before debris accumulation can significantly impact agitator performance, based on detection of the cleaner's position rather than waiting for performance degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If motor power is continuously high to prevent debris accumulation, then agitator performance is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitator performance consistencyVSAvoidmotor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by intermittently applying high motor power only during specific cleaning cycles when the agitator cleaner is engaged, rather than maintaining continuous high power operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes motor power parameters dynamically based on the cleaning state, switching between first power level (lower) and second power level (higher) according to detector signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the agitator cleaner is always engaged to remove debris, then agitator cleanliness is improved, but friction and motor load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitator cleanlinessVSAvoidmotor load and friction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies dynamics by making the motor power level variable rather than fixed, adjusting power output based on the real-time position of the agitator cleaner to optimize the balance between cleaning effectiveness and motor load

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes debris from the agitator, maintaining performance, reducing the risk of motor damage, and enhancing user safety by automating the cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

an electric motor configured to rotate the agitator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the agitator cleaner engages the agitator while the agitator is being rotated by the electric motor to remove debris from the agitator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical abrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS9295362B2Vacuum cleaner agitator cleaner with power control
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 AB ELECTROLUX
  • US9295362B2 patent drawing
  • US9295362B2 patent drawing
  • US9295362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner agitator system having an agitator, an electric motor to rotate the agitator, a power source, and an agitator cleaner. The cleaner moves between a first position in which it is spaced from the agitator and a second position in which it engages the agitator to remove debris while the agitator rotates. The system also has a detector configured to indicate when the cleaner is in the second position. A drive control system connects the electric motor, electric power source, and agitator cleaning detector. The drive control system has a first drive mode to drive the electric motor at a first power level, and a second drive mode, activated upon receiving an indication from the detector that the cleaner is in the second position, to drive the electric motor at a second power level that is greater than the first power level.