AGV Reader Angle for Identifier Detection Across Object Heights

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transport devices face challenges in automatically reading identifiers mounted on objects of varying heights without increasing the device's size or complexity, as they require mechanisms to move or rotate the reader to align with different heights.

Innovation Solution

The transport device employs a reader tilted with respect to the traveling and vertical directions, allowing the reading area to change position automatically as the device moves, enabling automatic identifier reading without additional mechanisms for reader movement or rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If mechanisms are added to move or rotate the reader to align with different object heights, then identifier reading capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier reading capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reader is tilted at an angle relative to the vertical direction, changing the dimensional approach from direct vertical alignment to angular intersection. This allows the reader to capture identifiers on objects of varying heights by reading across a tilted plane, eliminating the need for vertical movement mechanisms while maintaining adaptability to different object heights

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mechanisms are added to move or rotate the reader to align with different object heights, then identifier reading capability is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier reading capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By tilting the reader at an angle rather than adding vertical movement capability, the device maintains a compact footprint. The tilted configuration allows the reader to sweep across different heights along its reading path without requiring additional space for movement mechanisms, thus preserving device compactness while achieving height adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If mechanisms are added to move or rotate the reader to align with different object heights, then identifier reading capability is improved, but control sequence complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier reading capabilityVSAvoidcontrol sequence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tilted reader configuration passively achieves identifier capture across different heights through its angular orientation and natural movement along the transport path. This eliminates the need for complex control sequences that would coordinate reader movement, rotation, and timing with object positions, simplifying the control system to basic reader activation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240174443A1Transport device, automated guided vehicle, transport method, control device, control method and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 KK TOSHIBA
  • US20240174443A1 patent drawing
  • US20240174443A1 patent drawing
  • US20240174443A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a transport device includes a main part, a wheel, and a reader. The main part supports or pulls an object. The wheel is mounted to the main part, and rolls over a traveling surface. The reader is fixed with respect to the main part, and reads an identifier in a direction tilted with respect to a first direction and a second direction. The first direction is along the traveling surface, and the second direction is perpendicular to the traveling surface. The identifier is mounted to a surface, which crosses the first direction, of the object. A position of an area of the surface read by the reader changes along the second direction as the transport device moves in the first direction.