AGV Temperature Sensing for Welding Leveling Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing welding deformation leveling systems face challenges in accurately measuring and controlling temperatures in the leveling regions due to the interruption caused by the leveller, leading to suboptimal leveling effects and reliance on worker experience.

Innovation Solution

A system with indoor GPS positioning devices and an AGV trolley temperature measuring device, which includes a control chip and temperature measuring module, allows for precise temperature measurement and control in the leveling regions by positioning the device below the levelling area, enabling automatic stabilization of temperatures and leveling time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the leveller interrupts the upper part of the leveling region during leveling operation, then the leveling process can be performed, but it becomes inconvenient to directly measure temperatures in the leveling region by a temperature measuring device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement convenienceVSAvoidtemperature measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the temperature measuring device on the AGV trolley that operates at a lower height dimension, allowing the device to measure temperatures in the leveling region from below without being blocked by the leveller's interruption of the upper part. This dimensional change enables both the leveling operation and temperature measurement to coexist effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the temperature measuring device is installed around the leveling region, then temperature measurement is possible, but it is inconvenient due to high temperatures and influences leveling effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement capabilityVSAvoidhigh temperature impact on leveling
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The AGV trolley serves as an intermediary carrier that transports the temperature measuring device to the leveling region. This intermediary approach allows the measuring device to be positioned close to the measurement target while maintaining operational independence, enabling temperature measurement without the device being permanently installed in the high-temperature zone that would interfere with leveling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If leveling time is determined solely by worker experience, then the process is simple to operate, but temperatures may be too high or requirements are not satisfied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidleveling quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automatic feedback control where the temperature measuring device continuously monitors temperatures in the leveling region and transmits data to the control system. The control system uses this feedback information to automatically adjust and control the leveling time, ensuring that temperature requirements are met consistently without relying on worker experience, thereby improving both operational simplicity and leveling quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables accurate and automatic temperature control in the leveling regions, improving the consistency and effectiveness of the leveling process by eliminating the need for direct temperature measurement and reducing human error.

Implementation Method 1

Two sets of indoor GPS positioning devices are configured to measure position information of the handcart-type leveller and an AGV trolley temperature measuring device respectively, and to convert the position information of the handcart-type leveller and the AGV trolley temperature measuring device into position parameters

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGPS positioning:

Implementation Method 2

The AGV trolley temperature measuring device includes an AGV trolley movement module, a control chip and a temperature measuring module, is capable of controlling the AGV trolley temperature measuring device to move to a specific position by the control chip and measuring a temperature at the specific position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement:

Implementation Method 3

In a new process for leveling induction based on a principle of the electromagnetic induction heating, the regions near the welding seams needs to be heated to reach a specific temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction heating: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11921221B2System for intelligently leveling with automatic temperature control function and method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
  • US11921221B2 patent drawing
  • US11921221B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a system for intelligently leveling with an automatic temperature control function and a method thereof. The system includes a handcart-type leveller, indoor GPS positioning devices, an AGV trolley temperature measuring device and a control system. The control system processes position parameters of the AGV trolley temperature measuring device and the handcart-type leveller; converts the position parameters for the handcart-type leveller into position parameters for a leveling region, controlling the AGV trolley temperature measuring device to arrive at a lower part of the leveling region by a control chip and measuring temperatures in the leveling region; controlling an operation status of the AGV trolley temperature measuring device and transmitting data with the AGV trolley temperature measuring device. The method of the present disclosure is capable of intelligently controlling leveling temperatures and leveling time in the leveling region according to preset data parameters, thereby having excellent leveling effects.