AI Accelerators on Memory Base Dies for Faster Data Movement

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Data centers and related devices struggle to meet the increasing demands for high throughput and low latency in AI workloads due to insufficient data movement bandwidth and storage capacity, leading to challenges in processing large datasets efficiently.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating AI accelerators on memory base dies, such as high-bandwidth memory (HBM) dies, to process memory-bound functions and routing compute-bound operations to compute dies via a silicon interposer, enhancing data transfer and processing efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is transferred between separate memory systems and processing units, then data storage capacity is maintained, but data movement bandwidth is insufficient and latency is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing throughputVSAvoiddata movement bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges processing units directly onto the memory die, creating a unified structure where memory and processing coexist on the same substrate. This eliminates the need for separate data transfer pathways between memory systems and processing units, thereby increasing data movement bandwidth and reducing latency while maintaining storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Speed

If processing units are placed on memory base dies, then data bandwidth increases and processing speed improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer speedVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the processing functionality into discrete processing units that can be independently designed and integrated onto the memory die. This modular approach allows for optimized data transfer pathways between memory and processing units while managing complexity through structured organization of components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If more processing units are integrated on memory dies, then processing capability increases, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs processing units with universal interfaces and standardized communication protocols that can be replicated across multiple instances on the memory die. This multi-functional design allows the same processing unit architecture to handle various data processing tasks, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining high processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4621581A1Systems and methods of incorporating artificial intelligence accelerators on memory base dies
Publication Date: 2025.09.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4621581A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4621581A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4621581A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided are systems, methods, and apparatuses for incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) accelerators on memory base dies. In one or more examples, the systems, devices, and methods include determining at least one feature of a data query; routing, based on the at least one feature of the data query, a first function of the data query to a memory base die for processing by a processing unit on the memory base die; and processing, via the processing unit, data that a memory controller on the memory base die receives from at least one of one or more memory dies stacked on top of the memory base die.