AI Adapter Models for Low-Latency Customized Query Responses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing AI models consume significant computing resources and time to adapt to individual user preferences for style and formatting, leading to increased computational load and inefficiency due to repeated re-prompts and extensive training processes.

Innovation Solution

Implementing adapter models within the AI model architecture that are trained on user-specific data to modify parameters and provide customized responses, reducing the need for direct training of the AI model on user preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the AI model is directly trained on user-specific data to adapt to individual preferences, then the customization accuracy and response quality improve, but the computational load and training time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization accuracyVSAvoidcomputational load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the AI model into a base model and separate adapter models. The base model handles general tasks while adapter models handle user-specific customizations. This segmentation allows the main model to remain lightweight while enabling personalized adaptations without retraining the entire model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Adapter models serve as intermediaries between the base AI model and user-specific requirements. These adapter models translate user preferences into parameter modifications that the base model can apply, avoiding direct training of the large base model while still achieving customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the AI model undergoes extensive re-training to adapt to user preferences, then the response quality and style matching improve, but the training time and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse qualityVSAvoidtraining time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Adapter models are pre-trained on user-specific data before being deployed with the base model. This preliminary action captures user preferences in advance, so when the adapted model is used, no additional training time is required during actual operation, reducing latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of retraining the entire model architecture, the system modifies specific parameters through adapter models. This parameter-level adjustment achieves response quality improvement without the time cost of full model retraining.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the base AI model is modified to incorporate user-specific preferences, then the customization capability improves, but the model complexity and resource requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization capabilityVSAvoidmodel complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The model system is segmented into a shared base model and separate adapter models for different users. This segmentation maintains simplicity in the base model while enabling customization through lightweight adapter components that add minimal complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base model serves as a universal component that can work with multiple different adapter models. This universality allows the same base model to provide customization capability across multiple users without increasing its own complexity, as the adaptation logic resides in the separate adapter models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260023951A1Methods and systems for customized query responses using artificial intelligence
Publication Date: 2026.01.22 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20260023951A1 patent drawing
  • US20260023951A1 patent drawing
  • US20260023951A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for customized query responses using artificial intelligence are provided. A request is received from a client device of a user associated with a client account to perform an operation associated with an artificial intelligence (AI) model. An adapter model associated with the client account is identified. The adapter model is trained to modify parameters of the AI model based on electronic documents having a preferred style or a preferred format of the client account. A prompt including the request to perform the operation as an input to the adapter model. An output of the adapter model is used by the AI model. An output of the AI model is obtained, the output having at least one of the preferred style or the preferred format of the client account. A response to the request is provided using the obtained output of the AI model.