AI Assembly Inspection for Continuous Sequence Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inspection systems require manual selection of component images by operators during assembly, interrupting the assembly operation and reducing production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An inspection apparatus utilizing an image capturing device, a learning model trained through machine learning to determine correct assembly states, and a notification unit to inform operators of the assembly sequence correctness, allowing continuous assembly without manual image selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual selection of component images is implemented for inspection, then assembly correctness can be verified, but assembly operation is interrupted and production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly correctness verificationVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the image capturing device to automatically capture images of components during assembly without requiring operator intervention for image selection. The learning model automatically processes these images to verify assembly correctness, enabling the system to inspect itself without human assistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of operator image selection is replaced by an automated optical system (image capturing device) combined with machine learning algorithms. The learning model automatically identifies components and verifies assembly correctness, substituting human cognitive and manual operations with automated image processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If continuous monitoring is implemented without manual selection, then production efficiency is improved, but automation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidautomation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The learning model serves as an intermediary between the image capturing device and the determination unit. It processes the captured images and provides assembly state information to the determination unit, enabling continuous automated monitoring without requiring complex direct integration between all system components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The learning model is trained in advance to recognize component images and assembly states. This preliminary training action enables the system to perform continuous monitoring during assembly without requiring complex real-time decision-making logic, as the recognition patterns are pre-established.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated image processing is implemented, then manual interruptions are reduced, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual interruption reductionVSAvoidimage recognition precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The learning model undergoes preliminary training with labeled component images to learn recognition patterns before deployment. This advance preparation enables the system to achieve high recognition precision during automated monitoring without requiring complex real-time image processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The determination unit receives assembly state information from the learning model and can provide feedback for verification. The system continuously monitors assembly progress and can alert operators when incorrect assembly is detected, enabling corrective action before errors propagate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260064108A1Inspection apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.05 TOYOTA BOSHOKU KK
  • US20260064108A1 patent drawing
  • US20260064108A1 patent drawing
  • US20260064108A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspection apparatus (10) includes an image capturing device (20), a memory module (32), a determination unit (33), and a notification unit (40). The image capturing device (20) is configured to capture images of a work area. The memory module (32) stores a first learning model (M1) trained through machine learning to output, when receiving image data captured by the image capturing device (20), an indicator that indicates whether an assembly state of a component is a correct assembly state. The determination unit (33) is configured to determine whether the assembly state is the correct assembly state for each assembly step based on an output result of the first learning model (M1). The notification unit (40) is configured to notify an operator of a determination result of the determination unit (33).