AI Code Vulnerability Detection for Syntactically Incomplete Code

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional vulnerability detection systems fail to effectively identify and correct code vulnerabilities in syntactically incomplete or missing dependency scenarios during development, requiring complete code and dependencies for accurate detection, leading to inefficiencies and delayed corrections.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing an AI-based code vulnerability detection tool with a neural architecture that applies a sliding window to detect and correct vulnerabilities in real-time, even in incomplete code, leveraging large language models to infer dependencies and generate corrections without full context.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional vulnerability detection systems are used, then detection accuracy is maintained for complete code, but detection capability deteriorates for syntactically incomplete code and dependencies must be complete

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capability for incomplete codeVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting vulnerabilities in code fragments before the code is completed. The sliding window extracts and analyzes incomplete code portions as they are written, enabling early vulnerability detection without waiting for full code completion. This allows the system to identify security issues during the development process itself, rather than requiring complete code for analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the code analysis process by using a sliding window to divide the code stream into smaller fragments. This segmentation enables the vulnerability detection system to process and analyze incomplete code portions individually, maintaining detection capability even when the full code is not yet available or when dependencies are incomplete.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If complete code and dependencies are required for detection, then detection precision is maintained, but development efficiency deteriorates due to delayed corrections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevelopment efficiencyVSAvoidtime for vulnerability correction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary vulnerability detection on code fragments as they are being written, before the code is completed or before dependencies are fully resolved. This preliminary detection enables developers to correct vulnerabilities in real-time during the coding process, eliminating the delay that would otherwise occur when waiting for complete code analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sliding window mechanism enables continuous vulnerability detection as code is written, without interruption or waiting for code completion. The system continuously analyzes code fragments in real-time, maintaining productive action throughout the development process rather than operating in batches after code is complete.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If real-time vulnerability detection is implemented, then security improvement is achieved, but computational resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidcomputational resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the code into small fragments processed by a sliding window, which reduces the computational burden compared to analyzing entire codebases. By processing only the necessary code fragments in real-time rather than the complete code, the system achieves security monitoring with reduced computational resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial vulnerability detection on code fragments rather than complete code analysis. This partial action approach enables real-time security monitoring of the most critical code portions without the excessive computational resources required for full codebase analysis, achieving adequate security protection with optimized resource usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250390586A1Vulnerability reduction for syntactically incomplete code
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US20250390586A1 patent drawing
  • US20250390586A1 patent drawing
  • US20250390586A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example solutions performing software code vulnerability reduction. An input code portion is extracted from input software code. The input code passage may be syntactically incomplete and/or syntactically incorrect. A code vulnerability is detected in the input code portion. A correction of the code vulnerability is made, and an output code portion is generated including the correction. In some examples, a code vulnerability detection tool take, as input, the output from a code completion tool. The output is thus annotated or corrected in real-time, as a user is developing the code.