AI Communication Adapter for Multi-Agent Privacy and Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-agent communication systems face inefficiencies in transferring information between AI systems, particularly in scenarios where sensitive information needs to be protected and different AI systems require varying inputs for effective decision-making, leading to limitations in communication efficiency and privacy concerns.

Innovation Solution

A communication adapter acts as middleware, receiving predictions and explanations from a background system, modifying them according to predefined requirements, and transferring adapted outputs to operator systems, incorporating components like regulators, rerankers, and filters to ensure compliance and relevance, while learning from feedback to improve communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the background system directly communicates predictions to operator systems, then communication simplicity is maintained, but sensitive information may be leaked and communication efficiency is reduced due to information overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidcommunication structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A communication adapter is introduced as an intermediary component between the background system and operator systems. The adapter receives predictions from the background system, modifies them by removing sensitive information and adapting to operator-specific requirements, then forwards the adapted predictions to appropriate operator systems. This mediator approach protects privacy while enabling efficient, tailored communication without requiring direct updates to the background system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If all predictions are transferred to all operator systems, then complete information availability is achieved, but communication efficiency decreases and unnecessary information transfer increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication adapter implements local quality by customizing predictions for each operator system based on its specific requirements and characteristics. Instead of uniform information distribution, the adapter adapts the prediction content, format, and level of detail to match each operator system's needs, ensuring each receives precisely the information it requires without redundancy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter applies partial action by selectively transferring only the necessary portions of predictions to each operator system. It filters and adapts the full prediction set from the background system, providing each operator system with a customized subset of information that is sufficient for its operational needs without the overhead of complete information transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If predictions are customized for each operator system, then decision-making performance improves, but communication complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecision-making performanceVSAvoidcommunication processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication adapter performs preliminary action by pre-processing and adapting predictions before they reach operator systems. It maintains adapter-specific configurations that define how predictions should be modified for different operator types, performing customization in advance rather than in real-time during operation, thus reducing processing overhead while maintaining personalized quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240281665A1Method and system for supporting multi-agent communication
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 NEC LAB EURO GMBH
  • US20240281665A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of supporting communication between a background system and an operator environment including one or more operator systems is provided. The systems each comprise an artificial intelligence (AI) model, which, given an input, produces a prediction and/or explanation output. A communication adapter implemented to act as middle-ware between the background system and the operator environment, receives predictions generated by the background system together with associated explanations for the predictions. The communication adapter modifies the received predictions and/or associated explanations under consideration of predefined requirements. The communication adapter transfers the modified predictions and associated explanations to the one or more operator systems of the operator environment. The communication adapter adapts the modified predictions and associated explanations to the one or more operator systems of the operator environment in order to make decisions.